13. Japan received huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War, using it to help build a modern industrial system. (A) Japan received huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War, using it to help build (B) Japan received huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War and used it to help in building (C) Japan used the huge sums of capital it received from the United States after the Second World War to help build (D) Japan’s huge sums of capital received from the United States after the Second World War were used to help it in building (E) Receiving huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War, Japan used it to help build
I agree with Lavie. I don't think you can omit "it" since it refers to "Japan" not "captial". At least something is confusing here, that's why it cannot be omitted.
这里receive表示the act of taking，极少用于被动语态，我找了很多字典都没有找到它用在被动句里的例句
received这个词也有，但它的意思是
1）[adj] widely accepted as true or worthy; 例如 "a received moral idea"; "Received political wisdom says not; surveys show otherwise"- Economist
2）[adj] (linguistics) conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers; 例如 "Received standard English is sometimes called the King's English" (British)
关于HELP的用法： OG的题目 179. During the early years of European settlement on a continent that was viewed as "wilderness" by the newcomers, Native Americans, intimately knowing the ecology of the land, were a help in the rescuing of many Pilgrims and pioneers from hardship, or even death. A.Native Americans, intimately knowing the ecology of the land, were a help in the rescuing of B.Native Americans knew the ecology and the land intimately and this enabled them to help in the rescue of C.Native Americans, with their intimate knowledge of the ecology of the land, helped to rescue D.having intimate knowledge of the ecology of the land, Native Americans helped the rescue of E.knowing intimately the ecology of the land, Native Americans helped to rescue
KEY：C
216. Many policy experts say that shifting a portion of health-benefit costs back to the workers helps to control the employer's costs, but also helps to limit medical spending by making patients more careful consumers. A.helps to control the employer's costs, but also helps B.helps the control of the employer's costs, and also C.not only helps to control the employer's costs, but also helps D.helps to control not only the employer's costs, but E.not only helps to control the employer's costs, and also helps
KEY：C
236. The Coast Guard is conducting tests to see whether pigeons can be trained to help find survivors of wrecks at sea. A.to see whether pigeons can be trained to help find B.to see whether pigeons can be trained as help to find C.to see if pigeons can be trained for helping to find D.that see if pigeons are able to be trained in helping to find E.that see whether pigeons are able to be trained for help in finding
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发表于 2003-9-9 20:18:00
发表于 2003-9-10 01:03:00
楼主
