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0G12-86 题,关于with 与which选项

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楼主
发表于 2011-1-24 05:30:19 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
The results of the company’s cost-cutting measures
are evident in its profi ts, which increased 5 percent
during the fi rst 3 months of this year after it fell over
the last two years.
(A) which increased 5 percent during the fi rst
3 months of this year after it fell
(B) which had increased 5 percent during the fi rst
3 months of this year after it had fallen
(C) which have increased 5 percent during the fi rst
3 months of this year after falling
(D) with a 5 percent increase during the fi rst
3 months of this year after falling
(E) with a 5 percent increase during the fi rst
3 months of this year after having fallen


我有两个疑问:1.with是一般最好不用么,能否在帮我解释一下D.E的错误在哪里
                        2.after having fallen 这种说法错么? OG上未提到


谢谢啦!







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沙发
发表于 2011-1-24 06:40:38 | 只看该作者
(B) which had increased 5 percent during the fi rst
3 months of this year after it had fallen

我觉得B应该是正确的。WHICH 充当补语从句。因为是以对一段时间the first three months 的PROFIT增加的情况说明,所以这里建议用过去完成时。
WITH的用法,一般情况是做伴随状语。这里不合适。另外时态也不合适。
板凳
发表于 2011-1-24 06:43:02 | 只看该作者
after having fallen 在语法上不矛盾。
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2011-1-25 05:40:39 | 只看该作者
答案是C,B的前半句话不应该用过去完成时。
谢谢啦~
5#
发表于 2011-1-25 15:47:16 | 只看该作者
with引导独立主格 要么表原因,要么表伴随,不表伴随或原因即错
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