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楼主
发表于 2006-3-2 10:52:00 | 只看该作者

og 166

问???166 The prime lending rate is a key rate in the econ­omy: not only are the interest rates on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses tied to the prime, but also on a growing number of consumer loans, including home equity loans.


(A)  not only are the interest rates on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses tied to the prime, but also on


(B)  tied to the prime are the interest rates ???not only on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses, but also on


(C)  the interest rates not only on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses are tied to the prime, but also


(D)  not only the interest rates on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses are tied to the prime, but also on


(E)   the interest rates are tied to the prime, not only on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses, but also


This sentence uses idiomatic paired coordinators, not only..., but also.., to relate two basic kinds of loans to the prime lending rate: (1) loans to small and medium-sized businesses and (2) consumer loans. B, the best choice, is the only one that maintains the necessary parallelism in the phrases following the paired coordinates: not only on..., but also on.... Choices C


B中红色字体没有主语阿


沙发
发表于 2006-3-2 11:05:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用cissie0128在2006-3-2 10:52:00的发言:


B中红色字体没有主语阿


哪里有红色字体?

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2006-3-3 20:51:00 | 只看该作者

不好意思,没划上。这个答案是b,我是问b中前面那半句tied to the prime are the interest rates 主语就是tied to...么?




地板
发表于 2006-3-10 21:55:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用cissie0128在2006-3-3 20:51:00的发言:

不好意思,没划上。这个答案是b,我是问b中前面那半句tied to the prime are the interest rates 主语就是tied to...么?




呵呵。。。这句话是个倒装句,正常语序应该是这样:the interest rates not only on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses, but also on a growing number of consumer loans, including home equity loans, are tied to the prime (lending rate).
可见,主语超级长。所以为了避免“头重脚轻”,就把主语全部扔到后面去了。
注意,这里的宾语还运用了省略。否则,直译的话会让人“丈二和尚--摸不着头脑”的。

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