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楼主
发表于 2008-8-7 22:21:00 | 只看该作者

大全41

1.        According to a study published by Dr. Myrna Weissman, only one percent of Americans born before 1905 had suffered major depression by the age of seventy-five; of those born since 1955, six percent had become depressed by age twenty-four.

(A) only one percent of Americans born before 1905 had suffered major depression by the age of seventy-five; of those born since 1955, six percent had become depressed by age twenty-four

(B) only one percent of Americans born before 1905 suffer major depression by the age of seventy-five; if they are born since 1955, six percent become depressed by age twenty-four

(C) of Americans born before 1905, only one percent of them have suffered major depression by age seventy-five, but six percent of those born since 1955 do by the age of twenty-four

(D) major depression is suffered by the age of seventy-five by only one percent of Americans born before 1905, and by age twenty-four by the six percent born since 1955A

(E) Americans born before 1905 suffer major depression by the age of seventy-five only one percent of the time, but six percent of those born since 1955 did so by age twenty-four

为什么要用过去完成时态呢?不是很懂哦。求人解答丫~~

C的“but”为什么不行呢?不是两个句子也可以理解比较么?

沙发
发表于 2008-8-7 23:27:00 | 只看该作者

is A the right answer?

by the age of seventy-five, 理解这个短语就明白了。by有“到。。。时”的含义,是一个过程。

这里没有转折的句义,不能用but,记得以前有过很多讨论,MM发贴前先搜一下,可以节约很多时间。

板凳
发表于 2008-8-7 23:47:00 | 只看该作者

不同意楼上

句子的意思是说到了70岁才开始suffer,而不是suffer到70岁结束

用过去完成时是因为,那些人从70岁开始到这个study公布,都在suffer

但要用过去完成的话,只能假设这个study的公布是个过去时

A.正解

B.suffer现在时,错

C.
            of Americans born before 1905, only one percent of them have ....重复,错

D.及其wordy,看都不看,排除!十几个by表达混乱

E.改变句子意思,不是只有1%的时间suffer,是只有1%的人suffer

地板
发表于 2011-3-15 17:13:22 | 只看该作者
诶,同问这道题,其实我觉得如果都变成一般过去时,可能会好得多吧?
完全不懂为什么会是过去完成……

等牛人……
5#
发表于 2011-3-15 17:22:28 | 只看该作者
by the age of 难不成一定要用完成时?
这里不是表示一个时间点吗?
6#
发表于 2011-3-15 22:52:29 | 只看该作者
by多少岁,从几岁开始,划了一道坎,来统计,应该用完成式,表示状态,表示结果;

B,become,C,do都不合适,D major depression作主语,也不合适,重点应该是人;E的语序更糟糕,suffer的时态也不对。

这样看来也只有A可以选择。
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