The Federal Reserve Board's reduction of interest rates on loans to financial institutions is both an acknowledgment of past economic trends and an effort to influence their future direction.
No.1 After having had Ann Boleyn beheaded, the next day king Henry VIII was betrothed to Jane Seymour. A.同上 B. After having had Ann Boleyn beheaded, king Henry VIII was betrothed to Jane Seymour the next day. C. Having had Ann Boleyn Beheaded, king Henry VIII was betrothed to Janme Seymour the next day. D. On the day after he had Ann Boleyn beheaded, King VIIIwas betorthed to Jane Seymour. E. On the day after having had Ann Boleyn beheaded, king Henry VIII was betrothed to Jane Seymour. The answer is D, while i chose C. 我一直弄不清楚having had这样的词开头的独立主格结构的逻辑主语是什么！想请教大家。 另外希望能够分析一下这道题的做法！谢谢 No2. A discussion of our nation's foreign policy must begin with the fact of there being an independent Western Europe which now thinks of itself in transnationalist terms. A. 同上 B. Beginning any discussion of our nation's foreign policy must be the fact of there being C. Any discussion of our nation's foreign policy must begin with the fact that there is D. Any discussion of our nation's foreign policy must begin by acknowledging the existence of E. To begin discussing our nation's foreign policy there must be an acknowlegment of the fact that The answer is D, while i chose C. 这道题应该怎么去分析对错啊？
第一题： having开头的分词结构位于句首，其逻辑主语等于句子主语。但我觉得在GMAT语法中，having done sth这种分词的完成形式几乎没有做为伴随主句的分词结构存在，因为分词的完成形式在时态概念的表述上比较含混，不清楚，逻辑含义上与主句不协调。 第二题： CD两项在语法上并没有错误，错误的是逻辑含义。从意义上去理解，C项说的是，任何一种关于什么的“讨论”都必须始于这样一个“事实”，讨论应开始于一个动作，而不是一个名词。对于这一语法点的理解，OG上有几道题可以借鉴，如这道 66. The Federal Reserve Board's (reduction of interest rates on loans to financial institutions is both an acknowledgment of past economic trends and an effort) to influence their future direction. (A)reduction of interest rates on loans to financial institutions is both an acknowledgment of past economic trends and an effort (B)reduction of interest rates on loans to financial institutions is an acknowledgment both of past economic trends as well as an effort (C)reduction of interest rates on loans to financial institutions both acknowledge past economic trends and attempt (D)reducing interest rates on loans to financial institutions is an acknowledgment both of past economic trends and an effort (E)reducing interest rates on loans to financial institutions both acknowledge past economic trends as well as attempt 正确答案为A，看这句的主结构，reduction is......,主语reduction是一个名词，则系表结构后的表语也应是与主语一样的名词，而不是动词性词组reducing,所以排队DE两项。 这道题很容易做错，因为当我一看到C项，觉得结构比较顺，就有一种想选的冲动。 得出的教训是:在做题时，千万要反复比较不同选项之间的差异，千万要看完所有的选项再决定。
补充一下第二题，there is这个结构在gmat语法中一般表达某地存在某物 C. Any discussion of our nation's foreign policy must begin with the fact that there is an independent Western Europe which now thinks of itself in transnationalist terms. 这里用that引导的同位语从句中用there be结构是不对的
10. However much United States voters may agree that there is waste in government and that the government as a whole spends beyond its means, it is difficult to find broad support for a movement toward a minimal state
89.A recent national study of the public schools shows that there is now one microcomputer for every thirty-two pupils, four times as many as there were four years ago.
116,Those who come to church with a predisposition to religious belief will be happy in an auditorium or even a storefront, and there is no doubt that religion is sometimes better served by such adapted spaces than by some of the buildings actually designed for it
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发表于 2003-5-25 19:19:00
