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3个语法点问问问问

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发表于 2011-8-17 17:44:09 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
1.The labor agreement permits staff reductions through attrition with increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program for speeding it up.(A) attrition with increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program for speeding it up
(B) attrition and provides increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program to speed the attrition process
(C) attrition, which will be speeded up by providing increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program
(D)
attrition, which, by their providing increased pension benefits and a
special early-retirement program, will speed the process


(E) attrition, which provides increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program for speeding the attrition process

我选的是C,答案是B。为啥米内。难道是因为early-retirement才是用来speed the process,而pension benefits不是,所以c用这种并列关系不对?


2.Because natural gas is composed mostly of methane, a simple hydrocarbon , vehicles powered by natural gas emit less of certain pollutants than the burning of gasoline or diesel fuel.
A  less of certain pollutants than the burning of gasoline or diesel fuel.
B  fewer of certain pollutants than burning gasoline or diesel fuel do.
C  less of certain pollutants than gasoline or diesel fuel
D  fewer of certain pollutants than does burning gasoline or diesel fuel
E  less of certain pollutants than those burning gasoline or diesel fuel
The correct answer is E.
less of certain pollutants 不应该用less吧,pollutants啊
另外,E还原以后是不是就是 than those(powered by)burning gasoline or diesel fuel,those指vehicles?

3.Alaska regularly deposits some of its profits from the sale of oil into a special fund, with the intention to sustain the state’s economy after the exhaustion of its oil reserves.

C. fund intended to sustain the state’s economy after oil reserves are exhausted  
这里弱弱的问一句,为什么答案fund后面用的是intended???



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沙发
发表于 2011-8-17 18:42:48 | 只看该作者
1.C 的被动非常awkward. 且“providing increased pension benefits ”and “a special early-retirement program” and前后不平行

2.记得白勇语法说verb+less of 这种结构 less of 修饰前面的verb

3.-ed分词修饰fund

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