【诚心请教】关于GWD的几道题~~NN请进~

水色青空 · 发表于 2010-2-6 09:40:25

最近在做GWD的TN24，有些题目不太明白，所以想请教一下大家~
1 By merging its two publishing divisions, the company will increase their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging from obscure textbooks to mass-market paperbacks.
A. their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging

B. from 6 percent to 10 percent its share of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges

C. to 10 percent from 6 percent in their share of the $21 billion book market in the country, a market ranging

D. in its share, from 6 percent to 10 percent, of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges

E. to 10 percent from 6 percent its share of the country’s $21 billion book market, which ranges

这个题目答案是B选项，但是我觉得which 应该放在market后面才比较合理，所以选的是E，不知道为什么B正确呢？which 不是也可以指代country吗？这样就有歧义了啊？？
GWD1-Q7:

A recent review of pay scales indicates that CEO’s now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, compared to a ratio of 42 times in 1980.
A. that CEO’s now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, compared to a ratio of 42 times

B. that, on average, CEO’s now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, a ratio that compares to 42 times

C. that, on average, CEO’s now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, as compared to 42 times their pay, the ratio

D. CEO’s who now earn on average 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, as compared to 42 times their pay, the ratio

E. CEO’s now earning an average of 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, compared to the ratio of 42 times
这道题比较纠结。。。。答案是C，可是我觉得C 好像不够简洁啊，而我选的是E，不知道有何不妥？？

GWD1-Q29:

Faulty voting equipment, confusing ballots, voter error, and problems at polling places have been cited by a new study of the 2000 United States presidential election, which estimated that they did not count 4 million to 6 million of the 100 million votes cast.

A. Faulty voting equipment, confusing ballots, voter error, and problems at polling places have been cited by a new study of the 2000 United States

B. Citing faulty voting equipment, confusing ballots, voter error, and problems at polling places, a new study of the 2000 United States
presidential election has estimated that 4 million to 6 million of the 100 million votes cast were not counted.

C. Citing faulty voting equipment, confusing ballots, voter error, and problems at polling places, 4 million to 6 million of the 100 million votes cast were not counted in the 2000 United States presidential election, a new study estimates.

D. A new study has cited faulty voting equipment, confusing ballots, voter error, and problems at polling places in estimating that 4 million to 6 million of the 100 million votes that were cast had not been counted in the 2000 United States
presidential election.

E. A new study of the 2000 United States
presidential election, citing faulty voting equipment, confusing ballots, voter error, and problems at polling places, has estimated 4 million to 6 million votes had not been counted of the 100 million votes cast.

这个题目好像有点意思，我选的是E，答案是B，仔细读过这两个选项，虽然觉得可能B的表达更为正确一些，但是不知道具体差异到底是什

么？？希望NN给解释一下噢~~谢谢，这题对我很重要呢~~
GWD1-Q38:

38 Retail sales rose 8/10 of 1 percent in August, intensifying expectations that personal spending in the July-

September quarter more than doubled that of the 1.4 percent growth rate in personal spending for the previous quarter.
A. that personal spending in the July-September quarter more than doubled that of

B. that personal spending in the July-September quarter would more than double

C. of personal spending in the July-September quarter, that it more than doubled

D. of personal spending in the July-September quarter, more than doubling that of

E. of personal spending in the July-September quarter, that it would more than double that of

正确答案是B，想问一下，EXPECTATION后面一定要跟THAT吗？或者是在某种情况下可以加OF? 然后就是关于DOUBLE的用法，好像一直不

太清楚，为什么后面不用加OF?或者是DOUBLE THAT OF ?

谢谢大家~~~~~非常感谢！~~~~

Jennifer789 · 发表于 2010-2-6 12:41:52

最近在做GWD的TN24，有些题目不太明白，所以想请教一下大家~
1 By merging its two publishing divisions, the company will increase their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging from obscure textbooks to mass-market paperbacks.
A. their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging

B. from 6 percent to 10 percent its share of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges

C. to 10 percent from 6 percent in their share of the $21 billion book market in the country, a market ranging

D. in its share, from 6 percent to 10 percent, of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges

E. to 10 percent from 6 percent its share of the country’s $21 billion book market, which ranges

这个题目答案是B选项，但是我觉得which 应该放在market后面才比较合理，所以选的是E，不知道为什么B正确呢？which 不是也可以指代country吗？这样就有歧义了啊？？

-- by 会员水色青空 (2010/2/6 9:40:25)

E中用了双重所有格 A of B‘s C its share of the country’s $21 billion book market 这种格式错误

Jennifer789 · 发表于 2010-2-6 12:49:27

GWD1-Q7:

A recent review of pay scales indicates that CEO’s now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, compared to a ratio of 42 times in 1980.
A. that CEO’s now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, compared to a ratio of 42 times

B. that, on average, CEO’s now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, a ratio that compares to 42 times

C. that, on average, CEO’s now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, as compared to 42 times their pay, the ratio

D. CEO’s who now earn on average 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, as compared to 42 times their pay, the ratio

E. CEO’s now earning an average of 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, compared to the ratio of 42 times
这道题比较纠结。。。。答案是C，可是我觉得C 好像不够简洁啊，而我选的是E，不知道有何不妥？？

-- by 会员水色青空 (2010/2/6 9:40:25)

宾语从句that不能省略而且E得比较对象不对等 the pay of blue-collar workers，compared to the ratio 把pay和rate比了。

Jennifer789 · 发表于 2010-2-6 13:00:09

不会吧在XDF上课的时候讲的说选B的呀

Jennifer789 · 发表于 2010-2-6 13:04:39

好像是道争议题呢？那答案到底是什么呀？

Jennifer789 · 发表于 2010-2-6 13:30:22

which又不一定只能就近修饰的，不是还可以跳跃的修饰的嘛这里不行吗？
那什么时候which可以跳跃修饰呢？

水色青空 · 发表于 2010-2-6 21:34:31

which又不一定只能就近修饰的，不是还可以跳跃的修饰的嘛这里不行吗？
那什么时候which可以跳跃修饰呢？

-- by 会员 Jennifer789 (2010/2/6 13:30:22)

童鞋。。。这个真的是争议题，在B E之间有争议，which 确实就是应该指range，所以两个选项都有不足的地方~~~~

B:

Which指誰?market or country，因為ranges是單數所以會ambiguity，increase from…to的結構:

比較好

E

To…from的結構怪異，which明確的指market因為前面的country用所有格

所以，就只能这样理解了~~3q

水色青空 · 发表于 2010-2-6 21:35:12

一个国家，是从一种书到另一种书的范围？呵呵，楼主自己琢磨吧。

-- by 会员 1qqqqqq (2010/2/6 13:09:11)

恩，弄明白了，谢谢咯~~

确实是争议题，自己看明白了就OK~谢谢啦

clarry · 发表于 2010-2-21 16:39:07

E的双重所有格根本就没有错误：典型的双重所有格的用法错误是prep上的
The rates of Mideast immigrants' entrepreneurship exceeds those of virtually every other immigrant group in the increasingly diverse United States economy.
而its share of the country’s $21 billion book market，前面的its share是country's ...market的一部分，属正确用法，

水色青空 · 发表于 2010-2-21 16:56:21

E的双重所有格根本就没有错误：典型的双重所有格的用法错误是prep上的
The rates of Mideast immigrants' entrepreneurship exceeds those of virtually every other immigrant group in the increasingly diverse United States economy.
而its share of the country’s $21 billion book market，前面的its share是country's ...market的一部分，属正确用法，

-- by 会员 clarry (2010/2/21 16:39:07)

我个人觉得逻辑意思上E是没有错的，可是我看白勇的书上也说尽量避免双重所有格也就是A of B's的形式，不知道为什么？

【诚心请教】关于GWD的几道题~~NN请进~

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