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发表于 2011-2-10 14:25:24 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
在做prep破解语法时,有几个题我觉得解释不太清楚,请大家讨论:
The investigations of many psychologists and anthropologists support the generalization of

there being little that is a significant difference in the underlying mental processes manifested by

people from different cultures.



(A) of there being little that is a significant difference

(B) of there being little that is significantly different

(C) of little that is significantly different

(D) that there is little that is significantly different

               (E) that there is little of significant differences
我认为e更加简洁,d非常罗嗦,解释说significant 不如significantly清楚,我不是太理解,为什么选择d不选择e

Unlike most severance packages, which require workers to stay until the last day scheduled to

collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package even if they

find a new job before they are terminated.



(A) the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its

severance package

(B) the last day they are scheduled to collect, workers are eligible for the automobile company's

severance package

(C) their last scheduled day to collect, the automobile company offers its severance package to

workers


(D) their last scheduled day in order to collect, the automobile company's severance package is

available to workers

(E) the last day that they are scheduled to collect, the automobile company's severance

               package is available to workers

           答案是D,解释说e中are scheduled to collect的主语只能是packages,但they是指代workers,但是我认为这是一个定语从句,day when they are scheduled to collect, 是when 与that 不能替换?



The Achaemenid empire of Persia reached the Indus

Valley
in the fifth century B.C., bringing
the Aramaic script with it, from which was derived both northern and southern Indian alphabets.

(A) the Aramaic script with it, from which was derived both northern and

(B) the Aramaic script with it, and from which deriving both the northern and the

(C) with it the Aramaic script, from which derive both the northern and the

(D) with it the Aramaic script, from which derives both northern and

(E) with it the Aramaic script, and deriving from it both the northern and
答案是C, 解释说D的错是derive用原型不应该是单三,但是我的理解是which指代的是the Aramaic script 就应该用单三啊,还是后面应该是the northern and the southern Indian alphabets的错误?

感谢!希望我问的问题有一定意义!
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沙发
发表于 2011-2-10 15:02:47 | 只看该作者
最后一题:
The Achaemenid empire of Persia reached the Indus Valley in the fifth century B.C., bringing the Aramaic script with it, from which was derived both northern and southern Indian alphabets.

(C) with it the Aramaic script, from which derive both the northern and the

(D) with it the Aramaic script, from which derives both northern and

后面那玩意儿是个倒装
正常语序是both the northern and the southern Indian alphabets derive from ...
所以用复数

PS  LZ你名字很好玩~
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