关于OG12-6，看了讨论帖，不过还是困惑

ran2010zx · 发表于 2011-2-23 13:39:04

In late 1997, the chambers inside the pyramid of the
Pharaoh Menkaure at Giza were closed to visitors for
cleaning and repair due to moisture exhaled by
tourists, which raised its humidity to such levels so
that salt from the stone was crystallizing and fungus
was growing on the walls.
(A) due to moisture exhaled by tourists, which
raised its humidity to such levels so that salt
from the stone was crystallizing
(B) due to moisture that tourists had exhaled,
thereby raising its humidity to such levels that
salt from the stone would crystallize
(C) because tourists were exhaling moisture, which
had raised the humidity within them to levels
such that salt from the stone would crystallize
(D) because of moisture that was exhaled by tourists
raising the humidity within them to levels so high
as to make the salt from the stone crystallize
(E) because moisture exhaled by tourists had raised
the humidity within them to such levels that salt
from the stone was crystallizing

大家都看逻辑意思直到them指代的是chambers，但经常大难说是错误的原因不是说XXX指代不清语法上可以只带xxx么？
那这道题当然逻辑上指代的是chambers但是语法上来说可以指代tuorists啊？
求各位大牛解释！谢谢！

Gail小M · 发表于 2011-2-23 15:29:08

hi, cause E, compared to other chioces, is the best answer. Plus people can easily understand that "them" is pointed to"chambers" here.

here is another example.

Besides adding complementary flavors tomany foods, hot sauces stimulate the release of endorphins in the brain, just as exercisedoes, and these have a pain-relieving effect like morphine's.

(A) hot sauces stimulate the release ofendorphins in the brain, just as exercise does, and these have a pain-relieving effect likemorphine's

(B) hot sauces stimulate the release ofendorphins in the brain, like exercise, and they have a pain-relieving effect that is likemorphine

(C) hot sauces and exercise bothstimulate the release of endorphins in the brain, and they have a pain-relieving effect like morphine

(D) the release of endorphins in thebrain is stimulated both by hot sauces and exercise, and they have a pain-relieving effect likemorphine's

(E) the release of endorphins in thebrain is stimulated by hot sauces, just as with exercise, and these have a pain-relieving effect likethat of morphine

OA: A according to idiom rule, the single word" these" can not point to noun . The same reason, better than other choicesssss!

ran2010zx · 发表于 2011-2-23 23:19:46

恩。。。呵呵
其实我想知道的是什么情况下算是上指代混乱乱。。。
不过这个题可能却是太明显了吧

alicejingli · 发表于 2011-2-23 23:25:58

比如：
Alice,Bob,WhO was 被评为唯一的主编，
问题就来了，到底WHO指代what...可能是BOb,也可能ALICE
这样就容易理解到底什么时候会出现指代不清。
原则，一道题目中：某个代词：逻辑上的意思应该是B，但是，你会发现如果指A也可以---不违反语法的单复数之类的错误并且逻辑也说的通，所以这个就是代词错误：不清楚。
——我的想法

这个原则慎用，不是主要错误，很有可能用错
—XDF原话

ran2010zx · 发表于 2011-2-23 23:46:23

谢谢

关于OG12-6，看了讨论帖，不过还是困惑

恩。谢谢啊

所属分类: 下线版块

正在浏览此版块的会员 ()