prep－72 （妈妈说标题要长！！！！！！！！）

henry1126 · 发表于 2010-8-24 10:40:50

Broccoli thrives in moderate tocool climates and propagated by seeds, either sown directly in the field orin plant beds designed for producing transplants.

(A) propagated by seeds, eithersown directly in the field or in plant beds designed for producing

(B) propagated by seeds, sowneither directly in the field or sown in plant beds designed so as to produce

(C) is propagated by seeds eithersown directly in the field or in plant beds designed so that they produce

(D) is propagated by seeds sowneither directly in the field or in plant beds designed to produce

(E) is propagated by seeds, sowneither directly in the field or sown in plant beds designed for producing

Ans：D

答案没有异议，想请问一下过去分词在句尾作状语时的逻辑主语。

在D中， sown的逻辑主语应该是seed。在E中，sown的逻辑主语是不是也是sown呢？仅从逻辑关系上我觉得应该是的，但是如果只从语法角度考虑，sown的逻辑主语是不是应该是句子的主语呢？

望各位nn不另赐教～～～

谢谢！！！！

wangxiwei · 发表于 2010-8-24 12:55:21

,sown .... 过去分词短语在句尾作状语修饰主句的动作逻辑主语是主语主语即Broccoli

wangxiwei · 发表于 2010-8-24 12:55:34

GG 说你很可爱哈哈
一起进步!

aeoluseros · 发表于 2010-8-24 13:05:45

umm...过去分词的话，在句尾还是做定语修饰就近名词比较多.

wangxiwei · 发表于 2010-8-24 16:27:56

探讨一下啊
语法书上写的很清楚啊
现在分词短语或过去分词短语在句首或者句尾作状语优先修饰主语动作逻辑主语为主语主语
这里sown前面有个逗号, 那么它就不是从句或者同位语之类的只能作为状语
同样的情况:
v.ing..... +主语+谓语.....
或者 v.ed.... 主语+谓语....

aeoluseros · 发表于 2010-8-24 16:47:39

um..prep里的两个例子:
#57. It can hardly be said that educators are at fault for not anticipating the impact of microcomputer technology: Alvin Toffler, one of the most prominent student of the future,did not even mention microcomputers in Future Shock, published in 1970.
#50. According to some analysts, the gain in the stock market reflect growing confidence that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come in for a "soft landing",followed by a gradual increase in business activity.

wangxiwei · 发表于 2010-8-24 16:58:08

呵呵我又翻了下语法书我看错了呵呵
"现在分词短语或过去分词短语在句首或者句尾作状语优先修饰主语动作逻辑主语为主语主语" 这里没有句尾我记错啦呵呵
-ed短语在句尾优先就近作"定语",修饰名词呵呵谢谢啦

henry1126 · 发表于 2010-8-25 14:48:07

楼主出现了。。。谢谢指点！！！

prep－72 （妈妈说标题要长！！！！！！！！）

所属分类: 下线版块

正在浏览此版块的会员 ()