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GWD1-Q2 (TN24) 从没有人问过的选项

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楼主
发表于 2008-9-25 10:21:00 | 只看该作者

GWD1-Q2 (TN24) 从没有人问过的选项

By merging its two publishing divisions, the company will increase their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging from obscure textbooks to mass-market paperbacks.

A.      their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging

B.       from 6 percent to 10 percent its share of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges

C.      to 10 percent from 6 percent in their share of the $21 billion book market in the country, a market ranging

D.      in its share, from 6 percent to 10 percent, of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges

E.       to 10 percent from 6 percent its share of the country’s $21 billion book market, which ranges

争议是在B还是E上。这两个选项我倒不迷惑。我不明白D为什么错。

答案给的是B,E错在忽略一个GMAT原则:无生命物体不能用'S所有格。B的争议是which是否能跳跃修饰,GMAT原则上是尽量不要,这里which虽跳跃修饰share (a of b, 修饰 a),但不影响理解,且's所有格错误优先级更高些。

我的问题是,D 和 B 的区别仅仅是 D用 increase in, B 用 increase,为什么 d就错。是根据简洁原则吗?


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-9-25 10:42:24编辑过]
沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-25 10:44:00 | 只看该作者
自己顶
板凳
发表于 2008-9-25 11:14:00 | 只看该作者
这题我认为:是我认为,肯定是E,D就是错在which,不用争了,B也绝对是错的,如果which可以跳跃指代,那B的which在语法上还可以跳跃指代the company,具体例子记不得,应该是这样一个结构,如果是XXX,XXX......XXX, which....的话,which就可以跳跃指代前面个逗号额内容。所以肯定是E,记得当时有NN不是把原文给找到了吗。就是E啊
地板
发表于 2008-10-6 10:59:00 | 只看该作者

觉得应该是E.

increase 做及物动词直接加名词,如 His employer has increased his wages.

做名词时候带 in, 如 an increase in wages 工资的增加

你说的--无生命物体不能用'S所有格。好象没有这么绝对吧? 如 moon's surface

5#
发表于 2008-10-6 11:14:00 | 只看该作者

我还是比较认同B的,GMAC似乎是认为 in the country是没有歧义的。

D的错误我认为是from ...  to..应当尽量靠近increase, increase in感觉不舒服

6#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-12-7 18:04:00 | 只看该作者

谢谢各位回答。

我想明白了:

A.      their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging

their 指代错误,应该用its; their share of the country’s $21,双重所有格结构在gmat中一定错。

B.      from 6 percent to 10 percent its share of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges

正确

C.      to 10 percent from 6 percent in their share of the $21 billion book market in the country, a market ranging

their指代错误

D.     in its share, from 6 percent to 10 percent, of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges

of 应该紧跟share

E.      to 10 percent from 6 percent its share of the country’s $21 billion book market, which ranges

双重所有格结构,错误。

另外无生命’s effectiveness错误,不好,但不一定错。双重所有格虽然是effiectiveness错误,但在gmat中被认为是correctiveness错误,一定错(注:此规律得自新东方,双重所有格只是在gmat中被认为是错误,因为不符合纯正商务英语的习惯,而本身并无错误)

Which的用法是前面必须是逗号或者介词,指代原则有两条:1.逻辑上合理
   2.
就近
  
要先满足1GMAT认为原则1correctiveness,原则2effectiveness。所以选项在满足1后,若不满足2不一定错。

就选项b来说, 逻辑上来说是which指代market

另外楼下的朋友,这道题已经是很久以前的题了,已经有正确答案。你可下载GWN-TN24版本,自带答案的。


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-12-9 21:49:55编辑过]
7#
发表于 2008-12-9 17:43:00 | 只看该作者

选E,D是错的。

楼上说的双重所有格不对,在网上的一句相似的句子

Selangorians must seek a fair share of the country’s economic wealth by demanding either the RM 5,175 mean monthly household income promised by the 9MP or the RM 4,000 each promised by Selangor Mentri Besar. The choice for both Malaysians and the people of Selangor is very clear

http://www.dapmalaysia.org/english/2007/may07/lge/lge633.htm

8#
发表于 2008-12-9 20:24:00 | 只看该作者

The key should be E, for D, Which is incorrectly used here, which refers to country, but it should refer to market instead!

9#
发表于 2009-4-27 17:31:00 | 只看该作者

B还是E 是不是还没个定论呢?

10#
发表于 2009-8-5 09:53:00 | 只看该作者
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