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楼主
发表于 2013-8-7 23:44:05 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Digging in sediments in northern China, evidence has been gathered by scientists suggesting that complex life-forms emerged much earlier than they had previously thought.

C scientists have gathered evidence suggesting that complex life-forms emerged much earlier than  正确

E scientists have gathered evidence which suggests a much earlier emergence of complex life-forms than that

C项中的than previously thought,应该是scientists previously thought吧,而than前面的主语是complex life-forms,这样还可以省略scientists吗??

E项中的which有问题吗?看到一种说法是"that修饰限定性定语从句,which修饰非限定性定语从句",不知道这句话对不对?

E项最后的that是不是有问题?that指代前面的.. emergence,所以变成emergence previously thought,逻辑意思不合理,不知道这样想对吗?

谢谢NN解答~~







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沙发
发表于 2013-8-8 08:50:43 | 只看该作者
1、借用bat版主的回答:c选项等同于【同一事物在不同时期不同状态的比较】
Something is much earlier/ easier than sb. previously believed/ thought. 这是一种约定俗成的比较表达方式。
2、一般来说which都是非限定修饰的,要放在逗号后面,但是which前面如果加上介词则不一定
3、E选项中用that指代emergency就变成了:scientists have gathered evidence which suggests a much earlier emergence of complex life-forms than the emergence previously thought.  变成了两个emergency的比较,不合句意。而且既然是指代同一个emergency需要用it而不是that。

希望能帮到你~Open to discuss~
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2013-8-8 09:02:17 | 只看该作者
恩明白了!多谢~
地板
发表于 2013-10-24 10:28:50 | 只看该作者
Mia努力ing 发表于 2013-8-8 08:50
1、借用bat版主的回答:c选项等同于【同一事物在不同时期不同状态的比较】
Something is much earlier/ eas ...

我也有同样的困惑,看了你的解释明白了。谢谢~
是不是可以这样理解,than previously thought可以理解为一种习惯用语。
5#
发表于 2014-2-7 14:41:39 | 只看该作者
Mia努力ing 发表于 2013-8-8 08:50
1、借用bat版主的回答:c选项等同于【同一事物在不同时期不同状态的比较】
Something is much earlier/ eas ...

请问Something is much earlier/ easier than sb. previously believed/ thought. 中的sb是可以省略的么?要是省略了可能被认为是Something is much earlier/ easier than (sth.) be previously believed/ thought. C选项中没有sb 但是又没有be     理解不能啊~ 还望大神指点
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