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关于动名词逻辑主语的问题

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发表于 2019-11-26 15:28:58 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
The list of animals that exhibits a preference of either using the right or the left hand (i.e. claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded to include the lower vertebrates.

a) exhibits a preference of either using the right or the left hand (i.e. claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded to include
b) exhibits the preference to use either the right or the left hand (i.e. claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded and includes
c) exhibit a preference in either using the right or the left hand (i.e. claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded to include
d) exhibit a preference for using either the right or the left hand (i.e. claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded to include
e) exhibit the preference as to either using the right or the left hand (i.e. claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded and includes


答案是D
曼哈顿的解释是:Since lists can't use left or right hands, we are forced to make the verb agree with the plural "animals".

所以D这里using the right..的逻辑主语应该是animals而不是list, 所以animals就要成为这个that从句的主语;如果修饰list, 就变成了the list that exhibits a preference for using..., 在这个从句的层次里就没有animal做逻辑主语了,可以这样理解吗
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