发现遇到这样的题目GWD-29-Q29，必错无疑，麻烦牛人致电

kevinjpcn · 发表于 2013-6-23 12:34:54

Most ofPortugal’s 250,000 university students boycotted classes in a one-day strike toprotest a law that requires them to contribute $330 a year toward thecost of higher education, previously paying $7 per year.

A. yeartoward the cost of higher education, previously paying $7 per year

B. yeartoward the cost of higher education, for which was previously paid $7 per year

C. year,compared to the previously $7 per year, toward the cost of higher education

D. yeartoward the cost of higher education, instead of the $7 per year requiredpreviously

E. yearas opposed to the $7 per year required previously for the cost of highereducation

答案是D
这道题正确选项用了instead of ，这个instead of 一般来说是不正确的，所以很容易在做题的时候排除掉，导致做题时间变成，并且会选择到错误的答案。
大家是不是也有这样的经历，应该怎么办才好呢
麻烦牛人指点

chineuro · 发表于 2013-6-24 13:48:13

E为什么不对？这题考点在哪儿？

kiwifoodtown · 发表于 2013-6-24 14:52:43

chineuro 发表于 2013-6-24 13:48
E为什么不对？这题考点在哪儿？

E选项错在后半句opposed to the $7 per year required previously for the cost of highereducation，它把 the $7 per year和 the cost of highereducation对应起来，完全颠倒了句意。

chineuro · 发表于 2013-6-24 15:50:58

kiwifoodtown 发表于 2013-6-24 14:52
E选项错在后半句opposed to the $7 per year required previously for the cost of highereducation，它 ...

不太理解。
to contribute $330 a year as opposed to the $7 per year (required previously for the cost of highereducation)
粗体的两部分构成平行结构，后面是修饰部分。money required for the cost of...这不是很正确的搭配么，我不认为有问题。如果这个搭配有问题，那D选项中的money toward the cost of..搭配更差劲。我反正没见过这么用的。

kiwifoodtown · 发表于 2013-6-25 07:51:57

chineuro 发表于 2013-6-24 15:50
不太理解。
to contribute $330 a year as opposed to the $7 per year (required previously for the c ...

the $7 per year required previously for the cost of highereducation，语法没错，是基本句意错了，$330 a year 和$7 per year到底谁 higher,这个很明显。所以再去说the $7 per year required previously for the cost of highereducation，显然是严重违背逻辑。

maestri · 发表于 2013-6-25 08:18:32

E的错误在于contribute...to/toward这是一个固定搭配。E里面用了for (for the cost of highereducation)
另外“the $7 per year ”里的the也不好，这里没有特指，不需要用the

chineuro · 发表于 2013-6-25 08:50:12

kiwifoodtown 发表于 2013-6-25 07:51
the $7 per year required previously for the cost of highereducation，语法没错，是基本句意错了，$33 ...

higher说的是education，更高阶教育吧……不是higher cost……

kiwifoodtown · 发表于 2013-6-25 09:27:37

chineuro 发表于 2013-6-25 08:50
higher说的是education，更高阶教育吧……不是higher cost……

不好意思，看错，犯了低级错误。如果这样，暂时看不出E有什么不对，先去研究下。

kevinjpcn · 发表于 2013-6-25 10:10:45

看来此题的确是难题，不好对付啊。
E选项的as opposed to 的确很奇怪，没有见过这么用的。但是没有见过，不见得不对，英语中没有见过的太多了啊。
不说as opposed to 的话，那么E选项的contribute ... for ...也有问题（根据楼上说的固定搭配）

kiwifoodtown · 发表于 2013-6-25 10:45:01

参考了aeoluseros以前的回答：
A.pay的逻辑主语不是law.

B.for which从句用了被动语态造成施动者不明.

C.previously要用adj.

E.toward/to the cost...不能用for.

有一定道理，但我仔细的分析认为 E选项除了用toward外，for the cost of higher education 绝对不能在$7 per year后面作修饰，因为requires them to contribute $330 a year toward the cost of higher education是LAW的内容。但$7 per year是不是也是 contribute toward the cost of higher education，LAW没规定，所以不应做表达。

发现遇到这样的题目GWD-29-Q29，必错无疑，麻烦牛人致电

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