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On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold gold in the form of bullion or coins, immigrants found that on arrival in the United States they had to surrender all of the gold they had brought with them.

正确答案: D

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一道大全里面没有的语法题

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楼主
发表于 2010-4-12 17:46:11 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold gold in the form of bullion or coins, immigrants found that on arrival in the United States they had to surrender all of the gold they had brought with them.



A. On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold

B. With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold

C. A law passed in 1933 that made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen holding

D. Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold

E. Due to a law being passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold



答案选D,看到这道题目头也有点大了,一上来就是排除because of的,望大牛指点思路  


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沙发
发表于 2010-4-12 18:14:15 | 只看该作者
这句话表达的逻辑关系是因果关系,因为美国公民持有啥啥啥,所以移民只能怎样怎样,BC 首先排除,关系含糊,E没有D好,而且Being还awkwad,为什么要直接排除Because of?哪错了?C的Holding也错的。。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2010-4-12 18:36:17 | 只看该作者

现在分词修饰的关系

Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother ride.



A. Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,

B. Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, they cost less,

C. Minivans carry as many as seven passengers, in comparison with most sport utility vehicles, and have a lower cost, they

D. Minivans, carrying as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,

E. Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles the cost is lower, and they

答案选D,BCE因为并列句的主语没有省略很容易排除,但是A是不是因为那and应该省略,后面还有并列,d选项的两个分词放一起感觉很不好,而且现在分词多数出现在两个句子中间都是错误的,有修饰不清楚的嫌疑
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