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OG13-SC-050 求NN帮忙解释时态问题~

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楼主
发表于 2013-7-5 21:08:13 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
According to some analysts,the gains in the stock market reflect growing confidence that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come in for a "soft landing" followed by gradual increase in the business activity.
A. that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come
B. in the economy to avoid the recession , what many feared earlier in the year, rather to come
C. in the economy's ability to avoid the recession, something earlier in the year many had feared, and instead to come
D. in the economy to avoid the recession many were fearing earlier in the year, and rather to come
E. that he economy will avoid the recession that was feared earlier this year by many with it instead coming

答案是A

对于错误选项已经有很多人总结过啦~

但是我依然不是很明白正确选项A中的那个过去完成时had feared 因为一般不是说一定要出现过去时才可以有过去完成时吗?时态跳跃如何看?
而且and在这里代表的是什么呢?(时态已不平行) 前一阵看到某帖说and还有递进关系,并非所有and都意味着平行结构,这是对的么?
还有看到有NN说平行结构并不意味着时态的平行,是我理解错了还是真有此事呢??
谢谢啦~


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沙发
发表于 2013-7-5 21:21:37 | 只看该作者
注意earlier这个词
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2013-7-5 21:33:45 | 只看该作者
wyw1018 发表于 2013-7-5 21:21
注意earlier这个词

啊~ 对哦 我懂啦 THX!
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2013-7-5 23:22:24 | 只看该作者
DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
5#
发表于 2013-7-24 18:55:52 | 只看该作者
我觉得这里时态是平行的吧~avoid和come平行~主语都是economy~
6#
发表于 2013-7-24 20:17:11 | 只看该作者
and一般都是表达平行关系,除非有很明显的信号词,比如下面这个OG原题。
A new study suggests that the converstional pace of everyday life may be so brisk that it hampers the ability of some children to distinguish discrete sounds and words and, as a result, to make sense of speech.
这里的平行结构是to distinguish....and to make....,因为有了as a result,所以语义上表示递进。

平行结构不意味着时态要一致,比如:
She has finished homework and will go shopping.
7#
发表于 2013-8-7 18:16:46 | 只看该作者
wyw1018 发表于 2013-7-5 21:21
注意earlier这个词

还是不明白。。。earlier后面用一般过去时也可以啊?
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