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For the first time in the modern era, non-Hispanic Whites are officially a minority in California, which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago.

正确答案: D

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楼主
发表于 2004-9-17 20:56:00 | 只看该作者

GWD-13-30

Q30:


For the first time in the modern era, non-Hispanic Whites are officially a minority in California, which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly there-quarters only a decade ago.




  • which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago


  • which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a decade ago, when it was nearly three-quarters

  • and that amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a decade ago, when they were nearly three-quarters

  • amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters a decade ago


  • amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from what it was a decade ago by nearly three-quarters

  • 答案是D,请问A有什么地方不好?


    A 中用了WHICH 是不是只能指代最近的,California ??


    " , which do..." 和“ ,doing ...." 的主要区别是什么?

    沙发
     楼主| 发表于 2004-9-19 00:54:00 | 只看该作者

    up

    板凳
    发表于 2004-9-19 04:22:00 | 只看该作者

    which 应该指a minority; 它是a minority in California, 这一名词结构中的核心成份。

    区别在于简洁性上吧,考试中一般优先使用doing 结构。

    地板
    发表于 2004-9-19 04:56:00 | 只看该作者

    除了簡潔之外,還有沒有其他理由讓我們選D不選A

    only嗎?

    5#
    发表于 2008-10-14 10:04:00 | 只看该作者

    程度??

    简洁,我觉得大家这点说得不错,而且很有道理,但是不管是白勇的书还是XDF老师都说过,在原句中表示程度的词不可以随意被替换掉。例如:only,the only ,most等。

    请教~~

    6#
    发表于 2008-10-14 10:14:00 | 只看该作者

    ls的,新东方老师还说个,五个选项有个四个有,一个没有,那个肯定是错的。 你看only只有A 有,A不就排除了。不能这么想

     他们说的这些细节方面得有不能造成歧义的前提,A中which,明显会带来歧义。

    7#
    发表于 2008-11-21 11:21:00 | 只看该作者

    哈哈!Nash Equilibrium!

    8#
    发表于 2009-5-30 12:39:00 | 只看该作者
    以下是引用crazyep在2004-9-17 20:56:00的发言:

    Q30:

    For the first time in the modern era, non-Hispanic Whites are officially a minority in California, which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly there-quarters only a decade ago.

    1. which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago

    2. which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a decade ago, when it was nearly three-quarters
    3. and that amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a decade ago, when they were nearly three-quarters
    4. amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters a decade ago

    5. amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from what it was a decade ago by nearly three-quarters

    答案是D,请问A有什么地方不好?

    按照坛子里一个关于which的超长贴的讨论结果来看,此题的which的修饰对象都为独立结构,所以which所修饰的都是独立结构的宾语的中心词a minority;而答案d,作为分词amounting修饰的主语non-Hispanic Whites结合划线部分的后半段数量方面的表述,肯定更精确的是特指***Whites,而不是虚指的a minority。

    也有从简洁性的要点来考量。个人见解。 


    [此贴子已经被作者于2009-5-30 12:42:33编辑过]
    9#
    发表于 2009-5-30 17:27:00 | 只看该作者

    赞成8楼

    amounting 对应的应该是whites因为是数量上的比较!而不是一个集合的概念

    10#
    发表于 2009-8-4 16:36:00 | 只看该作者
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