og11th 67

zxkingsey · 发表于 2010-1-28 21:17:55

Defense attorneys have occasionally argued that their clients’ misconduct stemmed from a reaction to something ingested, but in attributing criminal or delinquent behavior to some food allergy, the perpetrators are in effect told that they are not responsible for their actions.
(A) in attributing criminal or delinquent behavior to some food allergy
(B) if criminal or delinquent behavior is attributed to an allergy to some food
(C) in attributing behavior that is criminal or delinquent to an allergy to some food
(D) if some food allergy is attributed as the cause of criminal or delinquent behavior
(E) in attributing a food allergy as the cause of criminal or delinquent behavior

but后的句子的subject是perpetrators,这和第一句的主语是不一样的,but作为连词连接两个句子不是应该有相同的主语吗?这道题but前后的主语怎么不一样呢?比如下面这道题:
46. To Josephine Baker, Paris was her home long before it was fashionable to be an expatriate, and she remained in France during the Second World War as a performer and an intelligence agent for the Resistance.

(A) To Josephine Baker, Paris was her home long before it was fashionable to be an expatriate

(B) For Josephine Baker, long before it was fashionable to be an expatriate, Paris her home

(C) Josephine Baker made Paris her home long before to be an expatriate was fashions

(D) Long before it was fashionable to be an expatriate, Josephine Baker made Paris her home

(E) Long before it was fashionable being an expatriate, Paris was home to Josephine I Baker

选D OG 的解释就是and作为连词连接的句子主语要相同,and后为she,所以前面的句子主语也要是她.and 与 but 在这上面的性质不是一样的吗?

十分疑惑

请nn解释

先谢过了

heyaogmat700 · 发表于 2010-1-28 21:30:33

第一题中，but连接的是两个独立的句子，各自有独立的SVO。
第二题中and所连接的两个句子，后面那个句子的she已经明确了前面句子的subject应该就是she所指代的，所以这两个句子S相同。
and与but所连接的两个句子主语是否相同，关键还得服从逻辑意思。

open to discuss

zxkingsey · 发表于 2010-1-28 21:48:49

按照你的意思是and she 中的she 就只能是指代前一句的主语?

辩护律师那道题又是什么逻辑意思使前后两句的主语可以不同

请详细说明一下~~

zxkingsey · 发表于 2010-1-29 20:30:51

自 ding

红尘道士 · 发表于 2010-1-30 11:52:51

让我们来看看og解释，我的是og12 052对应的的og11046
this compound sentence would be most clearly expressed if J B were the subject of the forst clause since she is the subject of the second clause.
这里没有说and 前后主语要一致，而是说，如果一致，表达最有效

zxkingsey · 发表于 2010-1-30 16:03:49

呵呵

是我没有把这个看清楚

你看得很仔细嘛~~

og11th 67

所属分类: 下线版块

正在浏览此版块的会员 ()

浏览过的版块