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gwd7 Q29: GWD-13-11

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发表于 2010-4-25 20:42:07 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
同位語移位變形, S-V
A South American bird that forages for winged termites and other small insects while swinging upside down from the foliage of tall trees, the graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are represented in virtually every kind of habitat.

原句是:The graveteiro, a South American bird…, belongs to the ovenbird family,…

  1. graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World
    tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are[C1]
  • graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World
    tropical birds that includes more than 230 species andis[C2]
  • graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World
    tropical birds that include more than 230 species andis[C3]
  • graveteiro, which belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World
    tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are[C4]
  • graveteiro, which belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World
    tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and is[C5]
    请问这里birds后的that是指代group 还是指代birds啊,og中不是要符合紧跟的原则吗
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    沙发
    发表于 2010-8-16 19:28:09 | 只看该作者
    是指代的group,因为 a group of birds的中心词是group,that后使用动词单数includes可以避免that指代birds的歧义。这样,即便不是紧跟,也不会有问题。
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