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请教LZM E2-16

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楼主
发表于 2003-8-14 13:28:00 | 只看该作者

请教LZM E2-16

Reserach during the past everal decades on the naute of language and the processe that produce and make it understandable has revealed great complexit instead of underlying simplicity.

(D) by which it is produced and understood have revealed great complexity rather than underlying simplicity.

答案是A,但是(D)中的rather than不是比(A)中的instead of好吗?! (见LZM公理14)


[此贴子已经被作者于2003-8-14 17:55:48编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2003-8-14 15:06:00 | 只看该作者
请注意主谓一致
板凳
发表于 2003-8-14 16:05:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用shazhi在2003-8-14 13:28:00的发言:
Reserach during the past everal decades on the naute of language and the processed that produce and make it understandable has revealed great complexit instead of underlying simplicity.

(D) by which it is produced and understood have revealed great complexity rather than underlying simplicity.

答案是A,但是(D)中的rather than不是比(A)中的instead of好吗?! (见LZM公理14)

xdf故弄玄虚的伎俩
鄙视它
地板
发表于 2003-8-18 14:22:00 | 只看该作者
主谓一致以及主动优先的原则,rather than在语法中虽然可能比instead of优先一些,但前提条件是两者的语法都没有错误的情况下,否则那就真的是按照既定的模式来套题了。

灵活用之,good luck!
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2003-8-18 21:09:00 | 只看该作者
谢过诸位!
6#
发表于 2003-8-18 22:37:00 | 只看该作者
rather than 比instead of优先是没有这种说法的!
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2003-8-19 13:19:00 | 只看该作者
也谢国第一张
8#
发表于 2004-6-24 19:36:00 | 只看该作者

Reserach during the past everal decades on the naute of language and the processe that produce and make it understandable has revealed great complexit instead of underlying simplicity.

(A) that produce and make it understandable has revealed great complexity instead of underlying simplicity


(C) by which it is produced an understood has revealed not underlying simplicity but great complexity


我是新手,有点迷惑,请给点意见吧!


我选(C), 但是刘振民的答案是(A), 解释好像有问题。


原题中"the processes"指的是 produce 和 understand language (代词 it  所指代的对象)的过程。所以,应该采用被动语态表达 language 被 produced 和 understood 的过程。 所谓主动语态优于被动语态的XDF原则并不适用。


[此贴子已经被作者于2004-6-25 0:06:55编辑过]
9#
发表于 2004-8-1 19:08:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用investdaily在2004-6-24 19:36:00的发言:

Reserach during the past everal decades on the naute of language and the processe that produce and make it understandable has revealed great complexit instead of underlying simplicity.

(A) that produce and make it understandable has revealed great complexity instead of underlying simplicity


(C) by which it is produced an understood has revealed not underlying simplicity but great complexity


我是新手,有点迷惑,请给点意见吧!


我选(C), 但是刘振民的答案是(A), 解释好像有问题。


原题中"the processes"指的是 produce 和 understand language (代词 it  所指代的对象)的过程。所以,应该采用被动语态表达 language 被 produced 和 understood 的过程。 所谓主动语态优于被动语态的XDF原则并不适用。



如果是C的话,那么不应该是has revealed not...but 而应该是hasn't revealed...but

10#
发表于 2005-8-2 17:10:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用nosmoking在2004-8-1 19:08:00的发言:


如果是C的话,那么不应该是has revealed not...but 而应该是hasn't revealed...but


不应该这样讲.并非是hasn't,原文用法是对的.

EG.I have eat not apples but pears.

      I have not eat apples but have had dinner.

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