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请教og36的解释

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楼主
发表于 2004-6-8 22:27:00 | 只看该作者

请教og36的解释

36.   Bufo marinus toads, fierce predators that will eat frogs, lizards, and even small birds, are native to South America but were introduced into Florida during the 1930’s in an attempt to control pests in the state’s vast sugarcane fields.


(A) are native to South America but were introduced into Florida during the 1930’s in an attempt to control


(B) are native in South America but were introduced into Florida during the 1930’s as attempts to control


(C) are natives of South America but were introduced into Florida during the 1930’s in an attempt at controlling


(D) had been native to South America but were introduced to Florida during the 1930’s as an attempt at controllingA


(E) had been natives of South America but were introduced to Florida during the 1930’s as attempts at controlling


Choice A is best. The phrasing are native to correctly suggests that the toad species is indigenous to, and still exists in, South America. In B, native in is unidiomatic; in C and E, natives of illogically suggests that each toad now in Florida hails from (hail from: v.来自) South America. In D and E, had been inaccurately implies that the toads are no longer native, or indigenous, to South America, and introduced to Florida is unidiomatic. Both as attempts in B and E and as an attempt in D are wrong because the attempt consists not of the toads themselves, but of their introduction into the environment. The correct phrase, in an attempt, should be completed by an infinitive (here, to control), as in A.



答案没有问题,但是解释的划线部分怎么理解?

沙发
发表于 2004-6-9 01:42:00 | 只看该作者
be native to表示‘原产于’,比如说在美国繁殖出生的大熊猫be native to中国,强调的是一种纽带关系,而这里所指的大熊猫是在美国繁殖出来的;而be native of强调属性,表示‘家乡是’,比如说:现在在美国生活的大熊猫be native of中国。强调的是属性,暗示是大熊猫在中国出生,然后被运到美国。
板凳
发表于 2004-6-9 22:54:00 | 只看该作者

STONEREN的解释很好 给他鼓掌!

NATIVE OF是有出生于哪里的意思

地板
 楼主| 发表于 2004-6-10 00:16:00 | 只看该作者
唔,解释的很清楚,明白了,多谢。
5#
发表于 2005-5-5 02:05:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用tulipmontreal在2004-6-9 22:54:00的发言:

STONEREN的解释很好 给他鼓掌!


NATIVE OF是有出生于哪里的意思


但是 native to 也有 出生在哪里的意思啊,


Longman Dictionary:
native to:growing, living, produced etc in one particular place


而且题中C E中的native是名词,而A中native是adj ,而且还没有发现有be native(adj)of...的用法。字典中native(n)of的意思是a person who was born in a particular place,也有出生于哪里的意思。


个人觉得不能从哪种用法有“出生于哪里的”意思,哪种没有这种意思,来解释。请大家指教。


[此贴子已经被作者于2005-5-5 2:06:09编辑过]
6#
发表于 2006-5-21 11:22:00 | 只看该作者

想问原题中:will eat frogs.....为什么要用will呢?我觉得应该是一般现在时啊。。

谢谢!

7#
发表于 2006-8-21 16:17:00 | 只看该作者
我认为will 在此处不是表示将来时,而是用做情态助动词,朗文的解释:will: (4) used to say what always happens in a particular situation or what is generally true。e.g: oil will float on water.
[此贴子已经被作者于2006-8-21 16:17:50编辑过]
8#
发表于 2009-8-15 09:22:00 | 只看该作者
good example!
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