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请问下that或分词的修饰范围谢谢!

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楼主
发表于 2010-8-12 13:00:54 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
原885sectionC
7For some reason the new consultant treats his clients like idiots, talking to them like they were mentally deficient and incapable of understanding more than the simplest ideas.

(A) like idiots, talking to them like they
(B) as if they were idiots, talking to them like they
(C) like idiots, talking to them as if they
(D) as idiots, talking to them like theyC
(E) like idiots who
4.Virtually undisturbed for the last three centuries on their starkly beautiful islands near the edge of the Arctic Circle, the inhabitants of the Lofotens have evolved folkways and a life-style that bring warmth to their harsh environment.
(A) the inhabitants of the Lofotens have evolved folkways and a life-style that bring warmth
(B) the inhabitants of the Lofotens have evolved folkways and a life-style that brings warmth
(C) evolving folkways and a life-style were evolved by the Lofotens inhabitants to bring warmth
(D) evolving folkways and a life-style brought warmth to the Lofotens’ inhabitants as well asA
(E) warmth-bringing folkways and life-styles have been evolved by the inhabitants of the Lofotens
我不明白的就在that和分词的修饰效力范围到底怎么区分。第七题我选的是EC中的talking分不清是修饰idiot还是the new consultant出现歧义
而第四题我选的是B因为我以为that修饰的是a life style。但是按照答案A就是要修饰前面的一组词。请大家告诉我that还有分词的修饰是紧跟在最近的一个名词上还是有别的规定?谢谢
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2010-8-12 20:28:24 | 只看该作者
问题仍然存在~~~不能被淹啊~~~~
板凳
发表于 2010-8-12 20:32:13 | 只看该作者
第七题原意是指把它们当做mentally deficient and incapable 的idiot。E的话是在解释idio的名词意思么?
地板
发表于 2010-8-12 20:35:48 | 只看该作者
然后我觉得that可以修饰的可能性挺大的~不像which就锁定在前面一个名词~
5#
发表于 2010-8-12 20:35:59 | 只看该作者
其他等待大牛们回答~
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2010-8-12 22:06:20 | 只看该作者
还是不太明白~请教各位了
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2010-8-15 10:40:00 | 只看该作者
又看了一遍大全注释。对上面的第4题有这样的说明:
914, C-04
A is best. folkways and a life-style意思上看不分; 平行角度(folkways and a life-style)that比folkways and( a life-style that)更合理。
另外that一般有特指的意思, life-style 有a泛指,这样单指life-style 用bringing更简洁清楚些。
是不是可以理解为分词如果没有逗号的情况下只能修饰前面紧跟着的名词,而that则修饰的范围要广一些?
8#
发表于 2010-8-15 10:57:10 | 只看该作者
期待中
9#
发表于 2010-8-15 11:53:12 | 只看该作者
Out of the public's interest in the details of and conflicts in other people's lives have grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that are bringing "regular" people onto the television screen with increasing frequency.

(A)other people's lives have grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that are bringing

(B)other people's lives has grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that are bringing

(C)another person's life has grown a booming market for a "reality" television show that is bringing

(D)other people's lives has grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that is bringing

(E)other people's lives has grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that bring
另一道关于THAT 的,答案是C,解释是that修饰market, 所以B 不对, 还在迷茫中呢。。。
10#
发表于 2010-8-15 21:38:52 | 只看该作者
再顶!
挺重要的知识点啊,请大牛出来帮忙
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