【求助】GWD3-Q22（TN版）

？GWD3-Q22:

On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold gold in the form of bullion or coins, immigrants found that on arrival in the United States they had to surrender all of the gold they had brought with them.

1. On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold

2. With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold

3. A law passed in 1933 that made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen holding

4. Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold

5. Due to a law being passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold

A,D wrong because "that a United States citizen..." modifies imprisonment.

C wrong because "that made it a crime..." should follow immediately after "A law"

E wrong because 1. "being" is unnecessary (not ongoing). 2. "making" is preferable to "that makes" because "that makes.." is a bit too far from "a law"

求助 啊    哪为NN 解释 一下

老题新问。2楼解释得很好。用that修饰对象就可以排除几个干扰选项。但是当时我一看到because of后面跟了老长一串就把D武断排除了。

请问，是不是出现because选项时,才用后面跟简洁名词/复杂结构来判断是否用because of或者because；都是介词短语时becasue of也可以跟比较复杂的结构？