大全245（补充250-194的问题）

weiyu · 发表于 2004-2-17 11:16:00

关于大全245（补充250-194的问题）: 大全245答案是E我觉的不妥，因为over前是（男人统治的职位）而over后是（女性），不具有可比性呀! 所以我选了D选项，我知道其中that因优先指代wages这时favors主谓不一致, 但是大全151的答案是A选项，论坛上说that从语法上可跳跃指代increase。如果这样245的D选项that指代discrimination in wages that favors predominantly male occupations over those(指代occupations) that are predominantly female has从逻辑上语法上都对呀；请大牛们给予正式解释，以解陷入困境的广大gmater.

245. Discrimination in wages paid in occupations that are predominantly male over the predominantly female have given rise to substantial differentials between the wage of housepainters and secretaries and between the wages of parking-lot attendants and library assistants.

(A) paid in occupations that are predominantly male over the predominantly female have

(B) paid in occupations that are predominantly make over those that are predominantly female have

(C) that favors predominantly male occupations over the predominantly female have

(D) that favors predominantly male occupations over those that are predominantly female has（E）

(E) paid in predominantly male occupations over the predominantly female has

1151. At the beginning of the year, the city allocated $150 million to cover the increase in wages that it expected to approve as a result of negotiations with the municipal labor unions.

(A) increase in wages that it expected to approve as a result of negotiations

(B) increased wages it expected to approve from negotiations

(C) increasing wages expected to be approved as a result of negotiating

(D) negotiated increases in wages it expected to approve（A）

(E) increases expected to be approved in wages from negotiating

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snow_mountain · 发表于 2004-2-17 12:16:00

欧也认为E中有缺点。不知道可不可以看出省略了occupations.

不过D错的更多。除了你说的外，that favors predominantly male occupations over those that are predominantly female has 这两个结构也不平行。而且those that are predominantly female逻辑有问题。 occupations are female? 应该改成those that are female predominated 可能会通顺一点。

weiyu · 发表于 2004-2-17 12:51:00

thx, occupations are female确有逻辑问题;可是the predominantly female's是否可以呢?

isabellu · 发表于 2004-3-3 00:23:00

再顶一下！我也有很大疑惑

ecsniffer · 发表于 2004-3-3 09:35:00

以下是引用bryony在2004-2-17 12:16:00的发言：
欧也认为E中有缺点。不知道可不可以看出省略了occupations.

不过D错的更多。除了你说的外，that favors predominantly male occupations over those that are predominantly female has 这两个结构也不平行。而且those that are predominantly female逻辑有问题。 occupations are female? 应该改成those that are female predominated 可能会通顺一点。

good explanation!深受启发！

xiao_zhutou · 发表于 2005-6-12 09:55:00

以下是引用weiyu在2004-2-17 11:16:00的发言：
关于大全245（补充250-194的问题）: 大全245答案是E我觉的不妥，因为over前是（男人统治的职位）而over后是（女性），不具有可比性呀! 所以我选了D选项，我知道其中that因优先指代wages这时favors主谓不一致, 但是大全151的答案是A选项，论坛上说that从语法上可跳跃指代increase。如果这样245的D选项that指代discrimination in wages that favors predominantly male occupations over those(指代occupations) that are predominantly female has从逻辑上语法上都对呀；请大牛们给予正式解释，以解陷入困境的广大gmater.