prep11 求助as well as

11[猪猪猫.CN1] 。★★★

 Japanese researchers are producing a series of robots that can identify human facial expressions, to which they will then respond； their goal is primarily creating a robot that will empathize with us.

(A) expressions, to which they will then respond； their goal is primarily creating

(B) expressions, then responding to them； primarily to create

(C) expressions and then respond to them； the researchers' primary goal is to create

(D) expressions as well as giving a response to them； their primary goal is creation of

(E) expressions and responding to them； primarily, the researchers' goal is creating

【考点】
  惯用语（Diction/Idiom）
  ※句子结构（Grammatical Construction）、指代一致（Consistency）
   

1) 指代歧义；
  一般来说避免指代歧义的方法有三个:

a)重复代词指代的对象
   

b)用such + n.或者指示代词this/these/those + n.代替代词
   

c)用一个名词概括代词指代的物件
   

2) 介系词结构也需要概念对等:for example: A is B。
  这个句子中A，B概念要对等。例如本题goal is to create中的goal只能跟to do结构概念对等，因为“目标”只能是去做某事(to do)
   

3) 分号前后必须连接完整的句子
   

(A) 第二个分句中的their在逻辑意思上应该指代researchers，与前面出现的代词they指代对象不一致； goal和creating概念不对等； primarily修饰creating，逻辑意思错误
   

(B) 分号后面不是一个完整的句子；then是副词，不能连接句子，应该改为and then
   

(C) 正确， and then respond和can identify平行；重复the researcher消除了指代歧义；goal和to do概念对等
   

(D) giving没有平衡的对象，且使用give a response不如直接用动词respond简洁有效；goal和creation概念不对等，“目标”只能是去做某事，而不可能是一个名词“creation”

(E) responding没有平衡的物件；primarily位置错误，置于句首则修饰整个句子； goal和creating概念不对等
   

※句子结构: Japanese researchers are producing … that can identify…and then respond…；the…goal is to…

我的问题是

as well as 是否需要两边无论是n，还是ving都要平行，对等阿？

大家有没有一个印象，有个例句是：

she sings as well as dancing.

求助大牛

我现在给出版主讲的此题的出处

        90 Diesel engines burn as much as 30 percent less fuel than gasoline engines of comparable size, as

well as emitting far less carbon dioxide gas and far fewer of the other gases that have been

implicated in global warming.

(A) of comparable size, as well as emitting far less carbon dioxide gas and far fewer of the other

gases that have

(B) of comparable size, as well as emit far less carbon dioxide gas and far fewer of the other gases

having

(C) of comparable size, and also they emit far fewer carbon dioxide and other gases that have

(D) that have a comparable size, and also they emit far less carbon dioxide gas and other gases

that have

(E) that have a comparable size, as well as emitting far fewer carbon dioxide and other gases

having

正确选项为A

well as emitting far less carbon dioxide gas and far fewer of the other gases that have been

implicated in global warming.

(A) of comparable size, as well as emitting far less carbon dioxide gas and far fewer of the other

gases that have

(B) of comparable size, as well as emit far less carbon dioxide gas and far fewer of the other gases

having

(C) of comparable size, and also they emit far fewer carbon dioxide and other gases that have

(D) that have a comparable size, and also they emit far less carbon dioxide gas and other gases

that have

(E) that have a comparable size, as well as emitting far fewer carbon dioxide and other gases

having

正确选项为A