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一个语法点的核对

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楼主
发表于 2004-2-17 16:12:00 | 只看该作者

一个语法点的核对

1)                             contrary to 在这里是介词短语(在句首)做状语(如在句中,是形容词),对此短语无需考虑逻辑主语问题;但当in contrast to, unlike, opposite to 放在句首时候,主句的主语应该与这三个介词之后的名词属同类或对等。


    


有这个说法吗?感谢大家fficeffice" />

沙发
发表于 2004-2-17 16:53:00 | 只看该作者
nod!


附几个例子





222.             Contrary to earlier conjectures, it may be that increased atmospheric carbon dioxide as a result of burning fossil fuels would cool the globe by reducing the amount of solar energy absorbed by snow.


(A) increased atmospheric carbon dioxide as a result of burning


(B) increased atmospheric carbon dioxide resulting from the combustion of


(C) increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere resulting from the combustion of


(D) carbon dioxide in the atmosphere that increase from burning


(E) atmospheric carbon dioxide that increased from burning


223.             Contrary to popular belief, victors in the ancient Greek Olympic Games received cash prizes in addition to their laurel wreaths.


(A) Contrary to


(B) In contrast with


(C) Opposite of


(D) Unlike


(E) In spite of


the key:A


224. Contrary to popular opinion, the movement toward a service economy is leading neither to lower standards of living, more of an unequal distribution of income, or displacing the physical production of goods.


(A) leading neither to lower standards of living, more of an unequal distribution of income, or


(B) leading neither to lower standards of living nor a more unequal distribution of income, or


(C) not leading to either lower standards of living nor to more of an unequal distribution of income, and neither is it


(D) not leading to lower standards of living, more of an unequal distribution of income, and it is not


(E) not leading to lower standards of living or to a more unequal distribution of income, nor is it


    


962.Contrary to the scholarly wisdom of the 1950’s and early 1960’s that predicted the processes of modernization and rationalization would gradually undermine it, ethnicity is a worldwide phenomenon of increasing importance.


(A) would gradually undermine it


(B) to be a gradual undermining of it


(C) would be a gradual undermining of ethnicity


(D) to gradually undermine ethnicity


(E) gradually undermining it

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2004-2-18 04:40:00 | 只看该作者
感谢MM,自由明白了
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