[求助]大全266

dreadpower · 发表于 2004-2-9 22:16:00

266.During the Great Depression, industrial output fell by nearly fifty percent from its peak in 1929 down to its nadir in 1933.
(B) During the Great Depression, industrial output fell by nearly fifty percent from its peak in 1929 to its nadir in 1933.
(D) At the time of the Great Depression, industrial output fell from its peak in 1929, by nearly fifty percent, to it nadir in 1933.
(E) During the Great Depression, industrial output fell from its peak in 1929 to its nadir in 1933 by nearly fifty percent.

答案是B。想请教大家关于这个表达：

industrial output fell by nearly fifty percent from its peak in 1929 to its nadir in 1933

industrial output fell from its peak in 1929, by nearly fifty percent, to it nadir in 1933

industrial output fell from its peak in 1929 to its nadir in 1933 by nearly fifty percent

大家对这三种表达的正确与否有什么看法？？
我觉得第一和第二种表达没什么问题，第三种略有些问题

snow_mountain · 发表于 2004-2-9 23:43:00

都正确。但是第一个最好。

根据修饰成分靠被修饰成分最近的原则。 fell by .... from ... to.... 把 from... to 中间加上插入语，或者把by 的成分离修饰动词太远都不好。

个人意见。

Snazzy · 发表于 2004-2-10 07:59:00

it sounds to me that A and B differ slightly in their meaning.
A is of course usual expression
In B, 'by nearly 50%' becomes additional information

dreadpower · 发表于 2004-2-10 11:01:00

恩，谢谢二位的指点

tony6 · 发表于 2004-7-16 15:24:00

请教NN，还有一个问题是不是这样：

C、D中的at a time表示一个时间点的概念，而A、B、E中的during表示一个时间段的概念？

另外，A、E的唯一区别就是BY的位置，可是作为方式状语无论其放在哪，他也都将修饰句中谓语啊，这种位置上的语感怎么体会不到呢，斑竹能不能再讲一讲？谢谢。

annawj · 发表于 2005-3-20 18:18:00

icare1 · 发表于 2005-8-25 21:37:00

老愚 · 发表于 2007-2-5 20:19:00

lzm说 by nearly fifty percent离fell太远所以不对，我的问题是from its peak in 1929 to its nadir in 1933与 by nearly fifty percent都是状语，怎么判断哪个先后顺序，凭语感么？

ricee · 发表于 2008-4-22 14:16:00

同问！

dingxiang · 发表于 2008-4-23 11:07:00

顶下, 确实比较困惑

[求助]大全266

[求助]大全266

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