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Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced X-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it, is finding uses in medicine, archaeology, and criminology.

正确答案: A

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OG11 105题(大全567)看过讨论未得解答。

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楼主
发表于 2006-8-24 11:55:00 | 只看该作者

OG11 105题(大全567)看过讨论未得解答。

105. Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced x-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it, is finding uses in medicine, archaeology, and criminology.

(A) Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced x-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,

(B) Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, having the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it, a technique called proton induced x-ray emission

(C) A technique originally developed for detecting air pollutants, called proton-induced x-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,

(D) A technique originally developed for detecting air pollutants, called proton-induced x-ray emission, which has the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance quickly and without destroying it,                                            A

(E) A technique that was originally developed for detecting air pollutants and has the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance quickly and without destroying the substance, called proton-induced x-ray emission,

 下面的是OG11的解释

 下面的是OG11的解释

A Correct. The modifiers are all correctly placed and punctuated; the meaning is clear.

C Called proton-induced X-ray emissions should be placed next to a technique and should be set off by commas; relative clause introduced by which incorrectly and illogically modifies emission.

请问大家:

为什么在A中,a technique called proton-induced x-ray emission, which   which指的是technique ,而在C中which指的是emission,在A和C中which都是在emission后面,并且which前面有个逗号???区别在哪里??

whichz引导非限制性从句是指代靠它最近的词(像C选项中的emission)???还是指代前面的词组的核心词(像A选项中的technique )?????


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-8-25 9:32:17编辑过]
沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2006-8-25 09:37:00 | 只看该作者

自已顶等大家解答,

还有挺奇怪的是,我一点发表键,我的问题就自动变成了好几行,像  下面的是OG11的解释   一样,自动生成很多行,不知道是怎么回事,是有病毒会这样吗??我来回改编辑了好几次才弄成这个样子

板凳
发表于 2006-8-25 09:47:00 | 只看该作者

A中which指代前一个短语中的中心词

C中前一个短语没有中心词,指代就近的那个名词。

地板
 楼主| 发表于 2006-8-25 10:54:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用carolhide在2006-8-25 9:47:00的发言:

A中which指代前一个短语中的中心词

C中前一个短语没有中心词,指代就近的那个名词。

先谢一下

再请问斑斑,中心词C为什么没有,中心词的判断是怎么样的??

5#
 楼主| 发表于 2006-8-25 16:22:00 | 只看该作者
大家看看这个中心词啊,想不懂呢????
6#
发表于 2006-8-25 17:34:00 | 只看该作者

这道题我一开始选了B,看大家讨论才知道:

“定从的跳跃修饰,当名词用called修饰时,后面的which可以跳跃修饰,called要求紧跟被修饰词”

7#
发表于 2006-8-25 21:07:00 | 只看该作者

cool...

8#
发表于 2006-8-27 09:32:00 | 只看该作者

代词指代等NN答。


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-8-27 9:32:42编辑过]
9#
发表于 2006-8-30 11:14:00 | 只看该作者
再看这个贴子突然明白了。
10#
发表于 2007-12-18 20:25:00 | 只看该作者

q

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