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[求助]Prep2-8,18

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楼主
发表于 2009-3-24 22:34:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]Prep2-8,18

8,Ozone, a special form of oxygen that screens out harmful ultraviolet rays, reaches high concentrations twelve miles above Earth, where it has long appeared that it was immune from human influence; we have now realized, though, that emissions of industrial chlorofluorocarbons deplete the ozone layer.
(A) has long appeared that it was immune from

(B) has long appeared to have been immune from

(C) has long appeared as being immune to

(D) had long appeared immune to

(E) had long appeared that it was immune to

(B) has long appeared to have been immune from

(C) has long appeared as being immune to

(D) had long appeared immune to

(E) had long appeared that it was immune to

 选D,选对了,但是看语法笔记上解释说E两个it指代不一致,怎么看这两个it都是指代Ozone啊,怎么会两个it不一致呢?

还有关于指代,到底一个句子中出现的同系列的指代词必须都指代一个对象吗?it-its, they-their-them等等……

18.   (25381-!-item-!-188;#058&002338)

Although the first pulsar, or rapidly spinning collapsed star, to be sighted was in the summer of 1967 by graduate student Jocelyn Bell, it had not been announced until February, 1968.
            

(A) Although the first pulsar, or rapidly spinning collapsed star, to be sighted was in the summer of 1967 by graduate student Jocelyn Bell, it had not been announced until February, 1968.

(B) Although not announced until February, 1968, in the summer of 1967 graduate student Jocelyn Bell observed the first pulsar, or rapidly spinning collapsed star, to be sighted.

(C) Although observed by graduate student Jocelyn Bell in the summer of 1967, the discovery of the first sighted pulsar, or rapidly spinning collapsed star, had not been announced before February, 1968.

(D) The first pulsar, or rapidly spinning collapsed star, to be sighted was observed in the summer of 1967 by graduate student Jocelyn Bell, but the discovery was not announced until February, 1968.

(E) The first sighted pulsar, or rapidly spinning collapsed star, was not announced until February, 1968, while it was observed in the summer of 1967 by graduate student Jocelyn Bell.

答案D

语法笔记上说(E) Pulsar was not announced主谓搭配不符合逻辑????,没觉得这个说法有问题哦?……

谢谢NN帮忙哈

沙发
发表于 2009-3-24 22:43:00 | 只看该作者

第一个如果用E 是it had been long appeared that 这里it代替that从句 代词指代要唯一

第二个是discovery被announced 而不是这个pulsar


[此贴子已经被作者于2009-3-24 22:43:26编辑过]
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2009-3-25 10:54:00 | 只看该作者

谢谢哈!

但是第二题,我觉得可以用discovery be announced,也可以用Pulsar be announced阿,因为这里的P是首次被发现,所以我觉得P可以被announce,跟be concealed对应哦……

地板
发表于 2009-8-3 18:12:00 | 只看该作者
原来如此啊
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