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GWD3-33 之迷惑

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楼主
发表于 2005-4-10 16:29:00 | 只看该作者

GWD3-33 之迷惑



Q33:




Almost a decade after New York State passed
laws to protect patients by reducing the grueling hours worked by medical
residents, twelve hospitals have been investigated by state medical
officials, finding that all twelve consistently break the laws, many residents
work longer than 24 hours straight, and that more than half the surgical
residents work
more than 95 hours a week.








  • twelve hospitals have been investigated by state medical
         officials, finding that all twelve consistently break the laws, many
         residents work longer than 24 hours straight, and that more than half the
         surgical residents work
  • an investigation by state medical officials of twelve hospitals
         have found all twelve consistently breaking the laws, that many residents
         work longer than 24 hours straight, with more than half the surgical
         residents working
  • an investigation of twelve hospitals by state medical officials
         has found that all twelve consistently break the laws, that many residents
         work longer than 24 hours straight, and that more than half the surgical
         residents work
  • twelve hospitals were investigated by state medical officials
         who found all twelve breaking the laws, with many residents working longer
         than 24 hours straight, and more than half the surgical residents work
  • an investigation by state medical officials has found that, of
         twelve hospitals, all twelve consistently break the laws, that many
         residents work longer than 24 hours straight, with more than half the
         surgical residents working



  • 在看到这道题是我本来删除AD,再删除B(主谓不一致),但是这个时候突然发现,that 前面有逗号。迷惑。

    可否有人解释一下?

    沙发
    发表于 2005-4-11 20:48:00 | 只看该作者

    所以 B 更不对了么 that从句根本不知道修释谁的, 你看 C 对称得多工整。

    板凳
     楼主| 发表于 2005-4-11 21:15:00 | 只看该作者
    请教这里that引导的宾语从句吗?如果是的话也就是说宾语从句(that 引导的)可以加逗号在前面。请斑竹确定。谢谢

    地板
    发表于 2005-4-11 21:26:00 | 只看该作者

    这里 3 个 that ... 均是 found 的宾语从句。

    ... found that ....,  that ....,  and that .... .

    如果只有一个 that 宾语从句的话,还是不要用逗号隔开的好。

    5#
     楼主| 发表于 2005-4-12 00:52:00 | 只看该作者
    谢谢指点。
    6#
    发表于 2005-4-12 14:47:00 | 只看该作者
    并列啊, that..... that.... and that....
    7#
    发表于 2008-9-8 05:59:00 | 只看该作者

    if A is changed to

    twelve hospitals have been investigated by state medical officials, finding that all twelve consistently break the laws, that many residents work longer than 24 hours straight, and that more than half the surgical residents work

    A is right?

    Thank you

    8#
    发表于 2008-9-8 09:29:00 | 只看该作者
    以下是引用jmbnzhu在2008-9-8 5:59:00的发言:

    if A is changed to

    twelve hospitals have been investigated by state medical officials, finding that all twelve consistently break the laws, that many residents work longer than 24 hours straight, and that more than half the surgical residents work

    A is right?

    Thank you

        A改过来应该也有问题,twelve hospitals变成为finding的主语,改变了原来的逻辑意思。

    9#
    发表于 2008-9-8 11:04:00 | 只看该作者

    B.an investigation by state medical officials of twelve hospitals have found all twelve consistently breaking the laws, that many residents work longer than 24 hours straight, with more than half the surgical residents working

    C.an investigation of twelve hospitals by state medical officials has found that all twelve consistently break the laws, that many residents work longer than 24 hours straight, and that more than half the surgical residents work

    B.C,的逻辑主语是INVESTIGATION, 发出动作FINDING,逻辑上讲不通啊。

    D的逻辑比较通, 还是STATE MEDICAL OFFICIALS WHO FOUND 比较靠谱,并且语法上也说得过去。

    D,twelve hospitals were investigated by state medical officials who found all twelve breaking the laws, with many residents working longer than 24 hours straight, and more than half the surgical residents work

    A从EFFECTIVENESS的角度来说,A 的省略THAT总比B.C的逻辑不通强啊。大伙给点意见先。

    A.twelve hospitals have been investigated by state medical officials, finding that all twelve consistently break the laws, many residents work longer than 24 hours straight, and that more than half the surgical residents work


    [此贴子已经被作者于2008-9-8 20:24:02编辑过]
    10#
    发表于 2008-9-10 12:18:00 | 只看该作者

    agree

    i agree what you said about C, i think D is better.
    an investigation ... has found that..... is wrong
    it should be: an investigation ..... has indicated that ....
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