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The prime lending rate is a key rate in the economy: not only are the interest rates on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses tied to the prime, but also on a growing number of consumer loans, including home equity loans.

正确答案: B

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关于平行结构的省略

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楼主
发表于 2008-7-25 10:43:00 | 只看该作者

关于平行结构的省略

The prime lending rate is a key rate in the economy: not only are the interest rates on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses tied to the prime, but also on a growing number of consumer loans, including home equity loans.

(A) not only are the interest rates on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses tied to the prime, but also on

(B) tied to the prime are the interest rates not only on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses, but also on

(C) the interest rates not only on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses are tied to the prime, but also

(D) not only the interest rates on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses are tied to the prime, but also onB

(E) the interest rates are tied to the prime, not only on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses, but also

answer:B  agree,

不过A中为什么不能看做not only are the interest rates on most loans to small and medium-sized businesses tied to the prime, but also ( are the interest rates )on  a growing number of consumer loans, including home equity loans(tied to prime).这样子的平行结构的省略呢?

不是说并列成分的主语可以省,谓语如果是be或become也可以省吗?

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2008-7-25 23:57:00 | 只看该作者
momo...有没有人帮忙看下...
板凳
发表于 2008-7-26 03:52:00 | 只看该作者
我想问两个问题:
1, A选项中为什么能无缘无故的半倒装?
2,be 可以省,相同的谓语动词也可以省,但是这里的主语因该算是不同吧,可以省吗?
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2008-7-26 04:58:00 | 只看该作者

look up了一下,not only...but also的用法是这样的:

1)当not only but also连接两个分句时

如果not only 位于句首则要not only ,分句要用倒装结构,but also分句不倒装。

2)当连接的是两个同等成分,关联词两部分应分别放在所连接两个同等成分前。

He speaks not only English but also French . (连接宾语)

额...我错了,一直想成比较结构了,比较结构的比较从句部分可以倒装可以不倒装,而but also分局是要用陈述语序的...

而且同等成分,关联的两部分要放在not only 前的.

粗心粗心...

to ls:

分号后算作新句子的开始,所以not only是视作放在句首的,所以要半倒装

主语是相同的:the interest rates

---

怎么总是显示重复,删下重复的


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-9-5 1:29:07编辑过]
5#
发表于 2008-9-5 01:12:00 | 只看该作者
我觉得 tied to the prime are the interest rates  是共同的成分,不光是interest rate
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