大全9，快考试了，最近狂发帖了，谢谢大家了啊

蓝皮P148-17

A controversial figure throughout most of his public life, the Black leader Marcus Garvey advocated that some Blacks return to Africa, the land that, to him, symbolized the possibility of freedom.

A)      that some Blacks return to Africa, the land that, to him, symbolized the possibility of freedom

B)     that some Blacks return to the African land symbolizing the possibility of freedom to him

C)      that some Blacks return to Africa which was the land which symbolized the possibility of freedom to him

D)      some Black’s returning to Africa which was the land that to him symbolized the possibility of freedom

E)      some Black’s return to the land symbolizing the possibility of freedom to him, Africa

答案是A，给的解释是这样的：In choice B, the phrase the African land symbolizing the possibility of freedom to him suggests without reason that only one of the various African lands symbolized the possibility of freedom to Garvey.

我不是很懂这个黄色部分什么意思他想说，A把to him差在中间符合规则吗，有什么区别吗，谢谢大家啊

OKOK,B的意思貌似就是回到了symbolizing the possibility of freedom to him这么一个非洲土地上，想明白了，哎。。。。

限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别。B在land后加个逗号就不会改变原句意思了。

不过我的问题是，这里可以直接用分词  symbolizing 来修饰land吗？ A 中用的是that symbolized, 如果两者皆可，那么区别是什么？

好像感觉不可以直接用symbolizing来修饰Land，现在分词作定语表示重复发生的动作或行为，that从句做定语，表示偶然的。B即使在land后加逗号，与原来的句意都不同，变成分词短语作状语了，不再做定语。所以还是A是最佳答案，to him，是插入语，限制了是某一特定人的观点