http://www.chasedream.com/show.aspx?id=1136&cid=41

紫草MM总结

从句, 前面没有逗号的分词, 前面没有逗号的with同为限定性修饰

时举例:

对于政府法令的限制修饰(注意不是定语从句), 用现在分词.

100.  Wisconsin, Illinois, Florida, and Minnesota have begun to enforce statewide bans prohibiting landfills to accept leaves, brush, and grass clippings.

(A) prohibiting landfills to accept leaves, brush, and grass clippings
(B) prohibiting that landfills accept leaves, brush, and grass clippings
(C) prohibiting landfills from accepting leaves, brush, and grass clippings
(D) that leaves, brush, and grass clippings cannot be accepted in landfills（C）
(E) that landfills cannot accept leaves, brush, and grass clippings
Prohibiting 限制修饰bans

我的疑问是: Prohibiting和bans没有同义重复么?

另外,OG上说bans后面不能加cannot, 这是为什么啊

up up

OG10 

Choice C is the best answer. Either of the following constructions would be idiomatic here: x forbids y to do z or x prohibits y from doing z. Choices A and B violate idiom;D and E introduce constructions that, in context, are faulty. First of all, both bans that x cannot be done and bans that y cannot do x are unidiomatic formulations. Secondly, the negative cannot after bans is illogical.

请问，如果x forbids y to do z 正确的话，A怎么错的呢？

XDF上讲的是否定句and改or,所以D，E错。没提cannot.

同问!!!

以下是引用rettymo在2008-8-24 10:45:00的发言：

http://www.chasedream.com/show.aspx?id=1136&cid=41

紫草MM总结

从句, 前面没有逗号的分词, 前面没有逗号的with同为限定性修饰

时举例:

对于政府法令的限制修饰(注意不是定语从句), 用现在分词.

100.  Wisconsin, Illinois, Florida, and Minnesota have begun to enforce statewide bans prohibiting landfills to accept leaves, brush, and grass clippings.

(A) prohibiting landfills to accept leaves, brush, and grass clippings
(B) prohibiting that landfills accept leaves, brush, and grass clippings
(C) prohibiting landfills from accepting leaves, brush, and grass clippings
(D) that leaves, brush, and grass clippings cannot be accepted in landfills（C）
(E) that landfills cannot accept leaves, brush, and grass clippings
Prohibiting 限制修饰bans

我的疑问是: Prohibiting和bans没有同义重复么?

另外,OG上说bans后面不能加cannot, 这是为什么啊

1.不重复啊，就像你中文里面说“XX禁令禁止了在便利店卖袜子（比如说赫赫）”，难道你用了“禁令”就不能用“禁止”了？那你怎么说呢？

2. 这个才是重复。同上面的例子，你只能说“禁止了在便利店卖袜子”，但是不能说“禁止了不能在便利店卖袜子”，你要不就说“禁止了在便利店卖袜子”要不就说“规定在便利店不能卖袜子”。

cannnot表示一种可能性的语气

而bans是严禁，不是“可不可能”（ban就是ban，没得商量），必须是must的。

非也非也...

我觉得这个不是重复，that后面是解释说明。bans是名词。

我同意cannot是可能不可能的意思。应该必须不必须。

A用的是prohibit这个词，只能用prohibit sth. from doing sth.

我觉得题目原意是重点在强调限制什么东西。而cd是在解释bans，没有强调bans的内容，与原意不一样。