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[SC悬赏令] prep08语法笔记里的一道题求解!!

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楼主
发表于 2016-2-24 23:27:44 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
738.The Emperor Augustus, it appears, commissioned an idealized sculptured portrait, the features of
which are so unrealistic as to constitute what one scholar calls an “artificial face.”

A. so unrealistic as to constitute正确
B. so unrealistic they constituted
C. so unrealistic that they have constituted
D. unrealistic enough so that they constitute
E. unrealistic enough so as to constitute

下面的解释:The verbs are and calls indicate that the sculpture is being viewed and judged in the present. Thus,
neither the past tense verb constituted (in B) nor the present perfect verb have constituted (in C) is
correct
也就是这里因为calls时现在时,所以consititute不能用完成时。不太懂啊,曼哈顿里说,完成时的使用有两种情况1)动作持续到现在2)动作对现在有影响
这个consititute难道不是对现在有影响吗,为什么不能用完成时呢,求解。

178.Last week local shrimpers held a news conference to take some credit for the resurgence of the rare
Kemp's ridley turtle, saying that their compliance with laws requiring that turtle-excluder devices be on
shrimp nets protect adult sea turtles.
A. requiring that turtle-excluder devices be on shrimp nets protect
B. requiring turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets is protecting
C. that require turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets protect
D. to require turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets are protecting
E. to require turtle-excluder devices on shrimp nets is protecting


求问为什么这里的command subjunctive可以省略be啊! 解释力说A有be是wordy的。。。。
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沙发
发表于 2016-2-25 00:32:05 | 只看该作者
动作不管是持续到现在还是对现在有影响,都必须发生在“过去”吧?才能持续到“现在”。
如果用了现在完成时就说明constitute这个动作发生在“过去”,他怎么可能constitute一个“现在”才call的东西呢?
这就好比说乔帮主在2009年发布了iphone 6 plus。。。。不符合逻辑。

require sb 宾补
I require her naked 我要求她光着

我觉得你第二道题的Decision Point找的都有问题,你这么做题简单题变复杂。这两题考试中的分数值不会超过550。关键是找对DP。
第二题根据compliance是单数,直接排除ACD,剩BE,法律法规要么用doing要么用that do(具体内容),不可能用to required。B正确。完全不用到有没有be的问题。选项没有一定正确的,只有相对更好的,只要剩下4个选项都错,剩下的最后一个即使用requiring that xx be on nets也是正确的。
考试遇到的题是这样的,一个一个比你算算多久做出来这题。
The rebel group that has visited the operations headquarters say its decisions balances the interests of the main players: Egypt provides funding and pushes for greater rebel support, Turkey manages the border and urges caution, and the United States supervises and maintains a veto on weapon shipments.
A. The rebel group that has visited the operations headquarters say its decisions balances the interests of the main players: Egypt provides funding and pushes for greater rebel support, Turkey manages the border and urges caution, and the United States supervises and maintains a veto on weapon shipments.
B. The rebel group who has visited the operations headquarters says its decisions balances the interests of the main players; Egypt provides funding and pushes for greater rebel support, Turkey manages the border and urges caution, and the United States supervises, maintaining a veto on weapon shipments.
C. The rebel group who has visited the operations headquarters says its decisions balance the interests of the main players, Egypt provides funding and pushes for greater rebel support, Turkey manages the border and urges caution, and the United States supervises, maintaining a veto on weapon shipments.
D. The rebel group that has visited the operations headquarters says its decisions balance the interests of the main players: Egypt provides funding and pushes for greater rebel support; Turkey manages the border and urges caution; and the United States supervises, maintaining a veto on weapon shipments.
E. The rebel group that has visited the operations headquarters say its decisions balance the interests of the main players: Egypt provides funding and pushes for greater rebel support and Turkey manages the border and urges caution; the United States supervises and maintains a veto on weapon shipments.

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2016-2-25 10:35:06 | 只看该作者
alzn2765 发表于 2016-2-25 00:32
动作不管是持续到现在还是对现在有影响,都必须发生在“过去”吧?才能持续到“现在”。
如果用了现在完成 ...

谢谢亲~~我明白啦

我知道哒,当时做题是看的主谓一致和requiring 选哒,只是复习的时候把每个选项都分析了下,有点想不通~

这道题选C吗???
地板
发表于 2016-2-25 10:38:45 | 只看该作者
Hazzy 发表于 2016-2-25 10:35
谢谢亲~~我明白啦

我知道哒,当时做题是看的主谓一致和requiring 选哒,只是复习的时候把每个选项都分析 ...

C错。我告诉你C错其实就等于告诉你答案了。
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2016-2-25 10:52:21 | 只看该作者
alzn2765 发表于 2016-2-25 10:38
C错。我告诉你C错其实就等于告诉你答案了。

TAT是D吗...

看来还要多多努力啊TAT
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