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[讨论]GWD 8-30,没人问过,是我钻牛角尖了吗?

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楼主
发表于 2008-2-1 13:11:00 | 只看该作者

[讨论]GWD 8-30,没人问过,是我钻牛角尖了吗?


    

是不是我没有找到之前的讨论呢?请指教。谢谢!!!


    

GWD8-30


    

While Studying the
genetic makeup of corn, a new class of mutant genes was discovered by Barbara
McClintock, a discovery which led to great understanding of cell
differentiation.


    

A)  a new class of mutant genes was discovered
by Barbara McClintock, a discovery which led to


    

B)  a new class of mutant genes in corn were
discovered by Barbara McClintock, leading


    

C)  Barbara McClintock discovered a new class
of mutant genes, and it led


    

D)  Barbara McClintock discovered a new class
of mutant genes, a new discovery that led


    

E)  Barbara McClintock, who discovered a new
class of mutant genes, leading


    

答案据说是d

                

            
但是da new discovery that led同位谁呢? a new class of mutant genes也不是一个discovery啊?难道是一种特殊的用法?

            
我先选了d,又改了cc又错在哪里呢?


沙发
发表于 2008-2-1 13:41:00 | 只看该作者
c中it指代有问题,看句子意思是:这个发现led to....,D中因为不能直接that,所以用同位语,表明了是这个discovery导致了。。,而不是其它什么导致了。。。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2008-2-2 08:43:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢指教。c是有问题的。其实我更关心的是d这种同位语方式是否成立的问题。

句子结构是:
s + v + o, + 同位语。

但是同位语修饰的是动词性的v,不是名词性的o。请问还有别的例子支持这种同位语修饰v的形式吗?一般我们喜闻乐见都是:
s+v+o, +同位语 (修饰o)



地板
发表于 2008-2-5 13:10:00 | 只看该作者
问下:a new class of mutant genes为什么不是一个discovery?
5#
发表于 2008-2-5 14:12:00 | 只看该作者

    

楼主想看的例子可参考PREP 98. A decade after initiating the nation's most
comprehensive and aggressive antismoking program, per capita consumption of
cigarettes in California declined from over 125 packs annually per person to
about 60, a drop more than twice as great as
in the nation as a whole.
(A) per capita consumption of cigarettes in California
declined from over 125 packs annually per person to about 60, a drop more than
twice as great as
(B) annual per capita consumption of cigarettes in
California declined from over 125 packs to about 60, more than twice as great
as that
(C) California's annual per capita consumption of
cigarettes declined from over 125 packs per person to about 60, more than twice
as great as the drop
(D) California has seen per capita consumption of
cigarettes decline from over 125 packs annually to about 60, a drop more than
twice as great as that(D)

(E)
California has seen annual per capita consumption of cigarettes decline from
over 125 packs per person to about 60, more than twice as great as that

6#
发表于 2008-2-5 14:29:00 | 只看该作者
一个新东西,恐怕是不能当discovery的(不定它自己蹦出来的呢)
给各位拜个早年拉!新春考N分!
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-2-8 10:19:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢大侠。同贺同贺。
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