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[求助]白勇语法P43页第51题不明白

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楼主
发表于 2008-1-17 07:50:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]白勇语法P43页第51题不明白

51. Any medical test will sometimes fail to detect a condition when it is present and indicate that there is one when it is not.

A) a condition when it is present and indicate that there is one

B) when a condition is present and indicate that there is one

C) a condition when it is present and indicate that it is present

D) when a condition is present and indicate its presence

E) the presence of a condition when it is there and indicate its presence

选 C

理由:AB 选项 indicate there is one when it is not 中,状语从句when it is not 省略的表语无法还原,也就是说状语从句不能按照语法要求承接there is one省略。

我不明白什么叫做‘不能按照语法要求承接there is one省略’?

有没有更好的说法来解释呢?

谢谢!

沙发
发表于 2008-1-17 11:01:00 | 只看该作者
对于AB,"indicate that there is one when it is not", one和it都是指condition,代回去,变成:

indicate that there is one condition when the condition is not.  可是,not什么?明显说不过去。(不能认为not后省略了present,因为indicate作为其中一个谓语,后面的整个宾语从句都没有出现过present,所谓not后省略了什么根本不清楚。)话又说回来,indicate that there is one when there is not 这样倒是正确的。
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