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Heating-oil prices are expected to be higher this year than last because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel more for crude oil than they were last year.

正确答案: A

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OG 12 -93

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楼主
发表于 2009-10-31 22:58:00 | 只看该作者

OG 12 -93

Heating-oil prices are expected to be higher this year than last because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel more for crude oil than they were last  year.

(A) Heating-oil prices are expected to be higher this year than last because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel more for crude oil than they were

(B) Heating-oil prices are expected to rise higher this year over last because refiners pay about $5 a barrel for crude oil more than they did

(C) Expectations are for heating-oil prices to be higher this year than last year's because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel for crude oil more than they did

(D) It is the expectation that heating-oil prices will be higher for this year over last because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel more for crude oil now than what they were

(E) It is expected that heating-oil prices will rise higher this year than last year's because refiners pay about $5 a barrel for crude oil more than they did

这应该是今年的价格和去年的价格的比较,所以不是应该是last year's吗?为什么A是对的?答案上解释E时说last year's 没有和this year平行,这点也很不理解。希望有人能帮着解答下

沙发
发表于 2009-10-31 23:08:00 | 只看该作者

rise higher,冗余。排除B E.

C 语法错误。expectation不能higher

D 强调句式,但than what they were是冗余。另外are paying和Now搭配也啰嗦了,现在进行时描述的本来就是现在的情况。

A。 they were, were正好对应are paying的助动词are。如果前面写refiners pay....那么后面应该出现than they did。这里都是动作pay的比较。

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2009-10-31 23:31:00 | 只看该作者

谢谢你啦~但是还是有些个小疑问~2楼提到expectation 不能用high修饰,我查了下字典,expectation 是可以用high来修饰的,下面这个事例句。

Women who have
                
high expectations

            
of marriage are often disappointed.

还有一个就是可否解释下第一个than的比较对象,就是原文中的

Heating-oil prices are expected to be higher this year than last

再次谢谢啦

地板
发表于 2009-11-1 00:26:00 | 只看该作者

我的意思是expection高了没有用,价格才是那个选项的核心。没说清楚,我懒得改了。1st than比较的是prices

5#
发表于 2009-11-1 00:37:00 | 只看该作者

A、是refiners are ...more ...than they(指代refiners) are 平行

C、 this year than last year's ,一个是时间,一个是 last year's ,不可比

6#
发表于 2009-11-1 00:39:00 | 只看该作者
其实你再认真看看,(C) Expectations are for heating-oil prices to be higher this year 不管expectations如何,to be higher 说的肯定是前面最近的price阿,并没有修饰expectation
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2009-11-1 22:17:45 | 只看该作者
恩~懂了~非常感谢各位的解答啊
8#
发表于 2011-3-1 14:30:59 | 只看该作者
解释在哪里?
我也搞不懂这个。这是时间状语的比较?
9#
发表于 2011-3-1 16:05:34 | 只看该作者
C) Expectations are for heating-oil prices to be higher this year than last year's because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel for crude oil more than they did

我觉得expectation are for heating-oil prices 好拗口啊
是不是应该改成expectations for heating-oil prices are to be higher.....
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