220. For almost a hundred years after having its beginning in 1788, England exiled some 160,000 criminals to Australia. (A) For almost a hundred years after having its beginning in 1788, (代词指代错误) (B) Beginning in 1788 for a period of a hundred years,[错误修饰主语England,与历史常识违背] (C) Beginning a period of almost a hundred years, in 1788(1788年放逐了多少罪犯,开始一个时期,在一个时期干什么没说。。。,原文是要讲在100年内英国放逐了多少罪犯) (D) During a hundred years, a period beginning in 1788, [a period …作为了100年的同位语,逻辑常识错误] (E) Over a period of a hundred years beginning in 1788, Aside from being wordy and awkward, choice A is illogical: because its refers grammatically to England, A states nonsensically that England had its beginning in 1788. Choice B is similarly illogical, because the initial verb phrase Beginning in 1788 ... modifies England, the subject of the main clause. Choice C is imprecise, saying that England in 1788 was Beginning a period... but not conveying the sense that anything happened within that period. Choice D is awkward and unidiomatic, and nonsensically suggests that a hundred years is defined as a period beginning in 1788. Precise and idiomatically phrased, choice E is best. |