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Judge Bonham denied a motion to allow members of the jury to go home at the end of each day instead of to confine them to a hotel.

正确答案: E

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[求助]OG 182

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楼主
发表于 2007-5-12 10:49:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]OG 182

182. Consumers may not think of household cleaning products to be hazardous substances, but many of them can be harmful to health, especially if they are used improperly.

(A)             Consumers may not think of household cleaning products to be

(B)             Consumers may not think of household cleaning products being

(C)             A consumer may not think of their household cleaning products being

(D)             A consumer may not think of household cleaning products as

(E)              Household cleaning products may not be thought of, by consumers, as

A correct sentence will follow the idiomatic form of expres­sion to think ofX as Y. Only D, the best choice, uses as in the comparison. The infinitive to be in A and the participle being in B and C cannot grammatically and idiomatically connect those choices to the rest of the sentence. Moreover, in C the plural pronoun their does not agree with the singular noun referent, consumer. E is awkward and wordy in its use of the passive voice.

觉得e比d好。

第二个句子many of them, 明显指产品,用它来做第一句的主语不更符合一致。

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2007-5-12 10:55:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]OG186

186. Judge Bonham denied a motion to allow

members of the jury to go home at the end of each day instead of to confine them to a hotel.

(A)            to allow members of the jury to go home at the end of each day instead of to confine them to

(B)            that would have allowed members of the jury to go home at the end of each day instead of confined to

(C)            under which members of the jury are allowed to go home at the end of each day instead of confining them in

(D)            that would allow members of the jury to go home at the end of each day rather than confinement in

(E)            to allow members of the jury to go home at the end of each day rather than be con­fined to

In this sentence, members of the jury are presented with two options: they may (1) go home or (2) be confined to a hotel. The rejected motion would have allowed them to do the first rather than [to] suffer the second. Members of the jury must be the logical subject of both options, and both must be expressed in parallel form, that is, as infinitive clauses. E, the best choice, observes these requirements. In A and C, the phrase members of the jury is not the logical subject of the second option, to confine them or confining them, since jury members are not doing the confining. In B and D, confined and confinement are not infinitives and thus do not parallel to go in the first option.

问题是

instead of 后面可以接不定式或者句子吗?

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