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As a baby emerges from the darkness of the womb with a rudimentary sense of vision, it would be rated about 20/500, or legally blind if it were an adult with such vision.

正确答案: D

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问OG50

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楼主
发表于 2004-10-28 10:38:00 | 只看该作者

问OG50




50. As a baby emerges from the darkness of the womb with a rudimentary sense of vision, it would be rated about 20/500. or legally blind if it were an adult with such vision.



(A)  As a baby emerges from the darkness of the womb with a rudimentary sense of vision, it would be rated about 20/500, or legally blind if it were an adult with such vision.



(B)  A baby emerges from the darkness of the womb with a rudimentary sense of vision that would be rated about 20/500, or legally blind as an adult



(C)  As a baby emerges from the darkness of the womb, its rudimentary sense of vision would be rated about 20/500; qualifying it to be legally blind if an adult


(D)  A baby emerges from the darkness of the womb with a rudimentary sense of vision that would be rated about 20/500; an adult with such vision would be deemed legally blind.



(E)   As a baby emerges from the darkness of the womb, its rudimentary sense of vision, which would deemed legally blind for an adult, would be rated about 20/500.


答案我没有问题,但是OG中说 the phrase if an adult in C is also illogical, since it states that a baby could also be an adult. 这个分句是如何省略的?请大家指点。



沙发
发表于 2004-10-28 19:05:00 | 只看该作者
可以这么理解:if (it /baby is )an adult。不过这不是正规的省略,只是在逻辑上会给人产生这种误解。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-29 08:44:00 | 只看该作者

非常感谢,明白了

地板
发表于 2005-1-21 22:01:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用jnlvo在2004-10-28 19:05:00的发言:
可以这么理解:if (it /baby is )an adult。不过这不是正规的省略,只是在逻辑上会给人产生这种误解。


这点倒是可以理解,但是OG 解释说if an adult illogical,而不是说unidiomatic,这点让我困惑!因为XDF得说法是这样的:


although/though/even though/when/while/unless/if/+ adj/分词,SVO是正确的。同时因为省略了主系,要求主从句主语一致。


但是这些此后面接名词或者介词短语,是错误的!

5#
发表于 2006-1-8 19:29:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用而今迈步从头越在2005-1-21 22:01:00的发言:



这点倒是可以理解,但是OG 解释说if an adult illogical,而不是说unidiomatic,这点让我困惑!因为XDF得说法是这样的:


although/though/even though/when/while/unless/if/+ adj/分词,SVO是正确的。同时因为省略了主系,要求主从句主语一致。


但是这些此后面接名词或者介词短语,是错误的!


what is the meaning of:但是这些此后面接名词或者介词短语,是错误的!

6#
发表于 2007-3-31 05:21:00 | 只看该作者

if a adult是个无动词分句吧(verbless clause),定义为:an elliptical clause structure without a verb。一个无动词分句常常能被扩展为一个整句(通过添加be动词相应形式有时候也需要添加一个主语)。常作为副词,通常其主语为子句的主语。

所以4楼说的XDF的说法我觉得不完全正确。

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