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[求助]蓝皮section 8~9

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楼主
发表于 2008-7-13 16:36:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]蓝皮section 8~9

1. Computers are becoming faster, more powerful, and more reliable, and so too are moderns, the devices that allow two or more computers to share information over regular telephone lines.

C. so too moderns, the devices allowing

答案中are的出现是为遵循尽量补出原则么?还是so too有一个固定句型?

2. Because paper of all kinds is the billets single component of municipal trash, many municipalities have tried recycling to reduce the cost of wash disposal.

这是原句,也是答案。是不是原句用现在完成时就是正确的?不然为什么不选B. Because paper of all kinds is the biggest single componet in municipal trash, many municipalities tried to recycle so that the cost of trash disposal is reduced.

3.The company is negotiating to sell its profitable credit card subsidiary and plans to use money from that sale to acquire some of the mortgage-servicing operations that are being sold by troubled savings institutions.

B. subsidiary, from which it plans to use money

B是怎么错的?答案中plans与什么并列呢?

4. In the 1980's the rate of increase of the minority population of the United States was nearly twice what it was in the 1970's.

B. twice as fast as it was in

该项为何错呢?答案中what指代什么呢,twice是adj.what不能充当其宾语啊?

5. As the etched lines on computer memory chips have become thinner and the chips' circuits more complex, the power of both the chips and the electronic devices they drive has vastly increased.

请问为何后句是chips's circuits more complex,而非完整句chips' circuits are more complex.

6.While the base salary for the top five officers of the company did not chane from 1990 to 1991, cuts were made in such nonsalary compensation as those in allowances for overseas assignments and club memberships.

those为何一定要补出?划线句后内容不是与nonsalary compensation对应么?

沙发
发表于 2008-7-14 01:49:00 | 只看该作者

冒昧回答:

1. Computers are becoming faster, more powerful, and more reliable, and so too are moderns, the devices that allow two or more computers to share information over regular telephone lines.

C. so too moderns, the devices allowing

答案中are的出现是为遵循尽量补出原则么?还是so too有一个固定句型?

and前后是句子并列,要有are。just as...,so too...是固定句型。

2. Because
paper of all kinds is the billets single component of municipal trash,
many municipalities have tried recycling to reduce the cost of wash
disposal.

这是原句,也是答案。是不是原句用现在完成时就是正确的?不然为什么不选B. Because paper
of all kinds is the biggest single componet in municipal trash, many
municipalities tried to recycle so that the cost of trash disposal is
reduced.

B选项:现在时,过去时so that现在时---事态混乱。try sth to do sth.

3.The company is negotiating to sell its profitable credit card subsidiary and plans to use money from that sale to acquire some of the mortgage-servicing operations that are being sold by troubled savings institutions.

B. subsidiary, from which it plans to use money

B是怎么错的?答案中plans与什么并列呢?

plans是动词,与前面的is doing 并列。在读一遍整个句子!

4. In the 1980's the rate of increase of the minority population of the United States was nearly twice what it was in the 1970's.

B. twice as fast as it was in

该项为何错呢?答案中what指代什么呢,twice是adj.what不能充当其宾语啊?

twice what 是固定用法,fast不能修饰百分比的。what指the rate of increase of the minority population of the United States  in the 1970's.

5. As the etched lines on computer memory chips have become thinner and the chips' circuits more complex, the power of both the chips and the electronic devices they drive has vastly increased.

请问为何后句是chips's circuits more complex,而非完整句chips' circuits are more complex.

省略,同一分句中的两个并列句如果谓语相同可省略,完整:As the etched lines on computer memory chips have become thinner and the chips' circuits have become more complex,

6.While the base salary for the top five officers of the company did not chane from 1990 to 1991, cuts were made in such nonsalary compensation as those in allowances for overseas assignments and club memberships.

those为何一定要补出?划线句后内容不是与nonsalary compensation对应么?

这题的答案MM搞错了,应该是(B) cuts were made in such nonsalary compensation as

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2008-7-14 19:32:00 | 只看该作者

第三题中如果是并列,为什么时态不一致呢?一个是一般时plans,一个进行时doing)

第六题我上课时,老师更正过答案为C,但未讲解。

还望指教!

地板
发表于 2008-7-15 01:09:00 | 只看该作者
关于第六题:google上的原句是While the base
    salary for the top
    five
    officers of the No. 2 auto maker did not change in 1991 from 1990, cuts were made in non-salary compensation like allowances for overseas assignments and club memberships.分析认为,allowances是针对nonsalary compensation举的例子,因此用such nonsalary compensation as allowances.答案C我认为不正确。打电话与老师联系一下。关于此题,国外网站认为:
B is the best answer - While the base
        
salary for the top
        
five
        
officers of the company did not change from 1990 to 1991, cuts were made in such nonsalary compensation as
        
allowances for overseas assignments and club memberships

Use of such as right - states examples of nonsalary compensation - 'allowances for overseas assignments' and 'club memberships'

Like vs such as -- http://gmat-grammar.blogspot.com/2006/06/like-vs-such-as.html

A - incorrect - such is missing

C - incorrect - use of those in

D, E - incorrect - use of like
            

关于is doing何plans的问题是现在进行时和一般现在时的区别,侧重点不同,但都是现在时。可以并列。
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