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15. The increased popularity and availability of televisions has led to the decline of regional dialects, language variations which originate from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuated by geographic isolation.
(A) which originate from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuated
(B) that originated from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuated
(C) originated from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuated
(D) originating from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuated
(E) originating from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuating
D
关于这道题大家讨论了不少，看的过程中对于大家的讨论产生了新的疑问，如下： 问题1）A的观点（记不住名字，请多多原谅）：originate似乎无法用过去分词来传递概念。 B的观点：这里用language variations起源的动作是完成在过去，应该用originated， 剑桥字典：Although the technology originated in the UK, it has been developed in the US.这句该成分词短语应该是Originated in UK,the technology has been developed in the US. 按照楼上的说法则变成Originating in UK,the technology has been developed in the US.那么哪个是正确的？ 看完A和B的讨论已经糊涂了，为什么这里不能是originated和perpetuated的并列呢？ 问题2）可不可以用这道题目说明一下何时用定语从句，何时用分词修饰，这两者间有没有优先级？一直没搞懂，哪位nn解释一下啊？ 谢谢！
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发表于 2006-12-28 20:47:00
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