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Scholars who once thought Native American literatures were solely oral narratives recorded by missionaries or anthropologists now understand this body of work to consist of both oral literatures and the written works of Native American authors, who have been publishing since 1772.

正确答案: A

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新prep214疑问(宾语从句、that省略)

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楼主
发表于 2009-4-2 16:23:00 | 只看该作者

新prep214疑问(宾语从句、that省略)

214.
   
(31330-!-item-!-188;#058&005784)     (T-9-Q31)

   A

Scholars who once thought Native American literatures were solely oral narratives recorded by missionaries or anthropologists now understand this body of work to consist of both oral literatures and the written works of Native American authors, who have been publishing since 1772.

A. Scholars who once thought Native American literatures were solely oral narratives

B. Scholars thinking of Native American literatures once solely as oral narratives, and

C. Scholars who once had thought of Native American literatures solely as oral narratives and

D. Native American literatures, which some scholars once thought were solely oral narratives

E. Native American literatures, which some scholars once, thinking they were solely oral narratives

问题:

问题:

A 中问什么thought 后面可以不加that? 定语从句中的宾语从句引导词就可以省略吗?

A 中问什么thought 后面可以不加that? 定语从句中的宾语从句引导词就可以省略吗?


沙发
发表于 2009-4-2 21:53:00 | 只看该作者

宾语从句的引导词不能省略。

定语从句可以省略。

板凳
发表于 2009-4-2 22:19:00 | 只看该作者
宾语从句有些情况下 that 可以省
比如 it said (that)...
think 应该也是一样的
地板
发表于 2009-4-2 22:20:00 | 只看该作者

Jiangchuandi仔细看。。。。。。。。。

事实是有些 做宾语从句引导词that被省略了。prep 320里有两例,这里又是一例。

我补充 say之后也可以省,我暂时没想到为什么。。。


[此贴子已经被作者于2009-4-2 22:21:50编辑过]
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2009-4-3 13:10:00 | 只看该作者
能给出我prep320中宾语从句省略的例子吗?谢谢
6#
发表于 2009-4-3 14:07:00 | 只看该作者

A recent poll indicates that many
people in the United States hold a combination of conservative and liberal
political views; i.e., they denounce big government, saying government is
doing too much and has become too powerful, while at the same time supporting

many specific government programs for health care, education, and the
environment.


    

 


    

(A) they denounce big government,
saying government is doing too much and has become too powerful, while at the
same time supporting


    

(B) they denounce big
government--they say that government is doing too much and has become too
powerful--but supporting at the same time


    

(C) they denounce big government,
they say that government is doing too much and it has become too powerful,
while they support at the same time


    

(D) while they denounce big
government, saying that government is doing too much and has become too
powerful, at the same time supporting


    

(E) while they are denouncing big
government--they say that government is doing too much and it has become too
powerful-- supporting at the same time


OA is A


saying之后省略that
[此贴子已经被作者于2009-4-3 14:06:57编辑过]
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2009-4-3 14:45:00 | 只看该作者

谢谢

8#
 楼主| 发表于 2009-4-4 11:06:00 | 只看该作者

再给个例子

At one time, the majestic American chestnut was so prevalent that it was said a squirrel could jump from tree to tree without once touching the ground between New York State and Georgia.

prep132(好像是)

9#
发表于 2009-4-4 11:14:00 | 只看该作者
個人認為不是被省, 而是插入短語不能有that
10#
发表于 2009-4-7 17:58:00 | 只看该作者

恩,有可能...google上倒是有例子,是一本书里的,不过不知道gmat中怎么用(暂时没有在书里看到正式文体倾向于省略的说法)..."felt that this was the best arrangement and those who
            expected
            that
their brothers or sisters would live in out-of-home settings or with other relatives "。

另外LDOCE里总是在有些v.+that结构里把that两边加上括号(略查了几个:say, announce, hope, believe, anticipate, expect, indicate,think, know,tell somebody(be told), understand, see, hear, note, concede),而有些有没有(如mandate).个人猜想跟GMAT中宾语从句引导词的省略有关.

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