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885 补充题250 160,175 谢谢

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楼主
发表于 2003-9-22 11:20:00 | 只看该作者

885 补充题250 160,175 谢谢

885 -250-
160. An attempt to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment, begun almost two decades ago, has been unsuccessful despite efforts by many important groups, including the National Organization for Women.
(A) to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment, begun almost two decades ago,
(B) begun almost two decades ago, for ratifying the Equal Rights Amendment
(C) begun for ratifying the Equal Rights Amendment almost two decades ago
(D) at ratifying the Equal Rights Amendment, begun almost two decades ago,
(E) that has begun almost two decades ago to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment

答案A。 A中的begun almost ...修饰An attempt?E错在哪?时态错?

175. Doctors still know little about how the Listeria bacterium is spread and why the disease it causes, listeriosis, afflicts some people in a contaminated area though it spares many others.
(A) though it spares
(B) where it spares
(C) despite sparing
(D) when sparing
(E) while sparing
答案E。 A错在那?

谢谢了。

沙发
发表于 2003-9-22 11:29:00 | 只看该作者
160、has begun almost two decades ago 时态的错误,通常two decades ago 不使用现在完成时,另外HAS BEGUN也是不好的表达方式--一直在开始,到现在还在开始。

175、WHILE表示转折,这里有转折的意思,而ALTHOUGH表示让步,不同的语气,所以WHILE更优。另外一个很暗的错误是IT的指代,在前面IT指代Listeria bacterium ,而A中IT指代listeriosis,出现了多重指代问题。代词指代的时候一定要小心确认。
板凳
发表于 2003-9-22 11:32:00 | 只看该作者
160、我也觉得A中begun的修饰语有歧义,但E中的时态错误会更明显!
        也许这还符合GMAT RC思路,比较选择吧!

175、A中的it产生歧义,前面已经有it指代the Listeria bacterium ,同一个句子中的同一代词指代同一个对象,A中的it还是指代the Listeria bacterium ,不符合逻辑意思。
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2003-9-22 11:42:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢两位GG。明白了, 记下了。
[此贴子已经被作者于2003-9-22 12:00:15编辑过]
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