必备词汇
1. nutrients (n.)
英文释义: a substance that provides the essential elements needed for living things to survive and to grow.
Eg: I like to eat cook my own meals so that I can be sure they are nutritious.
我喜欢自己做饭吃,这样我可以确定他们是有营养的。
2. additive (n.)
英文释义: A substance which is added to food in order to improve its taste or appearance or to preserve it.
Eg: I try to avoid food that is full of additives because I think they are bad for your health.
我尽量避免那些充满添加剂的食物,因为我认为它们对你的健康有害。
3. portion (n.)
英文释义: the amount of food served to a person
Eg: I was shocked at the oversized portions served in the restaurants.
我被餐厅提供的超大份量的食物震惊了。
4. addict (n.)
英文释义: a person, who is obsessed (addicted) by (to) something, drugs or alcohol, for example.
Eg: My friend used to be an alcohol addict, but thankfully he's healthy now.我的朋友以前是个酒精成瘾者,但谢天谢地他现在很健康。
高分词组
1. organic food 有机食品
Eg: Organic food is much too expensive.
有机食品的价格十分昂贵
2. to ban smoking 禁止吸烟
Eg: The primary reason the government has not already banned smoking is because of the very large tax revenue they receive for the sale of tobacco.
政府还没有禁止吸烟的主要原因是他们从烟草销售中获得了巨额税收。
3. binge drinking 酗酒
Eg: There’s a worrying increase in binge drinking among young people in many societies today.
令人担忧的是,在如今社会中年轻人酗酒的人数正在增加。
4. to make a speedy recovery from 快速恢复健康
Eg: The doctors said that it was because he was so fit and healthy that he made a speedy recovery from the operation on his fractured shoulder.
医生说因为他非常健康,所以在肩膀骨折手术后很快就康复了。
观点积累
1. 口语 PART3 例题:健康意识的提高
“What more do you think could be done to promote healthy living in your country?”
范例:
I think that the government should have more initiatives and implement strict policies when it comes to activities that affect people’s health. For example, the banning of smoking in public places would not just benefit the smokers, but the none-smokers as well. People must also be educated about the advantages of having a healthy lifestyle. I also think that putting up more establishments for people to engage in sports or exercises must be encouraged.
我认为在涉及到影响人们健康的活动时,政府应该有更多的主动性,并实施严格的政策。例如,在公共场所禁烟不仅对吸烟者有利,对不吸烟者也有利。人们还必须接受关于拥有健康生活方式的好处的教育。我还认为,必须鼓励建立更多的设施,方便人们从事体育或锻炼。
好词积累:
implement policy 执行政策
Eg: We should fully and faithfully implement this policy under all circumstances.无论遇到什么情况,都要全面准确地贯彻执行这一政策。to engage in sports 参加体育活动Eg: The important way of national fitness is to engage in sports activity.实现全民健康的重要途经就是参加体育运动。
2. 口语 PART3 例题:健康的生活方式
“How can individuals take more responsibility for their own health?”
范例:
Lifestyle plays a major role in our health. We must care for our own health. There are a lot of things we can do to stay fit and healthy. For example, being conscious about our food intake and exercising regularly must be practiced. Discipline is very important. We must be always try to avoid unhealthy practices and vices.
生活方式对我们的健康起着重要作用。我们必须关心自己的健康。我们可以做很多事情来保持健康。例如,意识到我们的食物摄入和经常锻炼是必须的。纪律是非常重要的。我们必须尽量避免不健康的习惯和恶习。
好词积累:
plays a major role 发挥主要作用
Eg: The U.N. would play a major role in monitoring a ceasefire.
联合国将在监督停火方面发挥主要作用。
be conscious about 意识到某事
Eg: Be more conscious about the things we take for granted.
对那些我们认为是理所当然的事情要更加注意。
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