请教OG212

leojin · 发表于 2005-4-13 14:07:00

OG212题

212. The Baldrick Manufacturing Company has for

several years followed a policy aimed at decreasing operating costs and improving the efficiency of its distribution system.

(A) aimed at decreasing operating costs and improving

(B) aimed at the decreasing of operating costs and to improve

(C) aiming at the decreasing of operating costs and improving

(D) the aim of which is the decreasing of operating costs and improving

(E) with the aim to decrease operating costs and to improve

答案是A

我的问题在于aiming at 和 aimed at没有区别还是？

我认为aimed at在修饰policy，由于是policy 是aim at的逻辑主语

所以是否aiming at更好嗯？

达人请指教

rogerzhu · 发表于 2005-4-13 14:24:00

我也有这个疑问

三脚猫 · 发表于 2005-4-13 20:34:00

ＯＧ的解释最为权威：The best choice, A, offers an adjective phrase (aimed at 是形容词短语，不是动词过去分词) unequivocally modifying policy and exhibiting grammatical parallelism (decreasing... and improving)

rogerzhu · 发表于 2005-4-15 12:02:00

谢谢三脚猫：）

welkin · 发表于 2005-5-18 10:17:00

longman dictionary：

aim vi ： we aim to do sth； sth（be）aimed at doing sth； aim for sth

icare1 · 发表于 2005-8-14 11:51:00

aim2

1 [intransitive] to try or intend to achieve something

aim to do something

We aim to finish by Friday.

(be) aimed at doing something

an initiative aimed at reducing road accidents

aim for

We're aiming for a big improvement.

icare1 · 发表于 2005-8-14 11:55:00

aim of

The aim of the research is to find new food sources.

The main aim of the course is to improve your writing.

with the aim of doing something

a campaign with the aim of helping victims of crime

Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims.

a policy which sets out the school's aims and objectives

icare1 · 发表于 2005-8-14 12:01:00

同样：with the intention of doing sth. (with the intention to … 是错的！)

They went into town with the intention of visiting the library.

tdyg · 发表于 2006-2-27 08:23:00

google一下，有大把的with aim(goal, intention...) to do sth.

dormousedzc · 发表于 2007-11-25 15:02:00

以下是引用welkin在2005-5-18 10:17:00的发言：

longman dictionary：

aim vi ： we aim to do sth； sth（be）aimed at doing sth； aim for sth

几年了都没看见有人对这个知识点进行系统总结

1.是否人做主语只能用aim at doing; 而物做主语(如:plan,act,policy),就既可以用aim at doing,也可以用be aimed at doing.

2.前面有人说:be aimed at doing 可以省略掉be,我对此深表怀疑:

a.如果是修饰部分,例如:has followed a policy aimed at decreasing... OK没问题

b.如果是主句部分,例如:This plan is aimed at saving animals in the rain forests... be还可以省略???!!!

实在不明啊,请NN为我们系统总结一下.

求证中...

请教OG212

请教OG212

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