在浏览无私的key09同学帖子后的问题,求XDJM讨论、补充和指点!这是原帖http://forum.chasedream.com/GMAT_Math/thread-713333-1-1.html 另外贴出488和552楼的总结 总结一 by Idontcare4u 认真将楼主的总结从头到尾看了一遍,总结起来,正确的being用法就是3种: 1、n.+be动词+being+done我们都知道being最典型的错误之一就是n.+being done,只要多加了一个be动词,这就成了合理的被动语态+进行时态,因此正确; 2、prep./固定接动名词的短语或动词+being,因为这是固定搭配,这里边就拿being当be动词的ing形式,自然很好理解; 3、n.+being done,实际上being done是being引导的短语作n.的后置定语。 我们知道,分词短语可以作后置定语,那么为什么不直接用doing做后置定语,而用being done呢?就是有的时候这个doing的动作和被修饰的n.之间是被动关系,所以用being done来表示被动。 第9题即是如此: The computer software being designed fora project studying Native American access to higher education will not onlymeet the needs of that study, but also have the versatility and power tofacilitate similar research endeavors. (D-P10-15) 这里的being done相当于是software的后置定语,但是design和software之间又不是主谓关系,而是动宾关系,需要用被动,所以就多加了一个being,将doing的后置定语改成了being done的形式 Over...
Being heavily committed to a course of action, especially one that has worked well in the past, is likely to make an executive miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear. 这好像也是一个being的正确用法,貌似上面也没有说进去。