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Dressed as a man and using the name Robert Shurtleff, Deborah Sampson, the first woman to draw a soldier's pension, joined the Continental Army in 1782 at the age of 22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become too ill to serve.

正确答案: A

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prep 2-179

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楼主
发表于 2009-9-15 01:26:00 | 只看该作者

prep 2-179

*        179.  (24722-!-item-!-188;#058&001025)  (GWD-9-Q15)

 

Dressed as a man and using the name Robert Shurtleff, Deborah Sampson, the first woman to draw a soldier's pension, joined the Continental Army in 1782 at the age of 22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become too ill to serve. 

A. 22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become

B. 22, was injured three times, while being discharged in 1783 because she had become

C. 22 and was injured three times, and discharged in 1783, being

D. 22, injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she was

E. 22, having been injured three times and discharged in 1783, being

句子结构:Dressed as a man and using the name Robert Shurtleff, Deborah Sampson, the first woman to draw a soldier's pension, joined the Continental Army in 1782 at the age of 22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become
                        
too ill to serve.
为什么用过去完成时呢??我选择的是D,答案是A 我觉得A的时态不对~~

沙发
发表于 2009-9-15 09:35:00 | 只看该作者
这个题目是og12里面的,考的不是后面的时态,而是平行
Deborah Sampson这个人发出了3个动作,joined the continental army,was injured(只能被动,不能主动把), was discharged
关于后面的时态,个人的理解是,因为这个动作是发生在was discharged之前的,所以用过去的过去
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2009-9-16 00:57:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用LemonDK在2009/9/15 9:35:00的发言:
这个题目是og12里面的,考的不是后面的时态,而是平行
Deborah Sampson这个人发出了3个动作,joined the continental army,was injured(只能被动,不能主动把), was discharged
关于后面的时态,个人的理解是,因为这个动作是发生在was discharged之前的,所以用过去的过去

Dressed as a man and using the name Robert Shurtleff, Deborah Sampson, the first woman to draw a soldier's pension, joined the Continental Army in 1782 at the age of 22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become too ill to serve. 

A. 22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become
                    

B. 22, was injured three times, while being discharged in 1783 because she had become

C. 22 and was injured three times, and discharged in 1783, being

D. 22, injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she was
                    

E. 22, having been injured three times and discharged in 1783, being

句子结构:Dressed as a man and using the name Robert Shurtleff, Deborah Sampson, the first woman to draw a soldier's pension, joined the Continental Army in 1782 at the age of 22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become
                        
too ill to serve.
为什么用过去完成时呢??我选择的是D,答案是A 我觉得A的时态不对~~

后面的时态解释的很清晰~~~谢谢

我选择D是想用injured three times做状语,修饰Deborah Sampson这个人,这样的话谓语动词就只有2个draw a soldier's pension 和was discharged in 1783了,如果后面的时态不考虑的话,这样也应该可以把

地板
发表于 2009-9-16 01:03:00 | 只看该作者
D的injured three times来修饰Deborah 明显有歧义了,因为你如果要这么修饰的话,结构就变成了
A do B, done C and do D
然后你说C就用来修饰A的,这样就造成了结构的混乱,因为这样的结构是趋向于平行的
所以如果要C修饰 A,那么是A done C do B and do D这样的结构才可以,C直接跟在A后面
不知道我的解释 清楚不清楚哈...
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2009-9-17 00:56:00 | 只看该作者

回复:(LemonDK)D的injured three times来修饰Debor...

以下是引用LemonDK在2009/9/16 1:03:00的发言:
D的injured three times来修饰Deborah 明显有歧义了,因为你如果要这么修饰的话,结构就变成了
A do B, done C and do D
然后你说C就用来修饰A的,这样就造成了结构的混乱,因为这样的结构是趋向于平行的
所以如果要C修饰 A,那么是A done C do B and do D这样的结构才可以,C直接跟在A后面
不知道我的解释 清楚不清楚哈...

你的意思是说:A do1  B, done C and do2  D结构中done C做状语,有可能修饰的do1这个动作,也有可能修饰的do2这个动作,就像是doing结构做状语表示伴随,可能修饰的其中任意一个动作,对么? 可是doing可以这样修饰,done可以么?

6#
发表于 2009-9-18 10:28:00 | 只看该作者

回复:(幸福的莹莹)回复:(LemonDK)D的injured th...

以下是引用幸福的莹莹在2009/9/17 0:56:00的发言:

你的意思是说:A do1  B, done C and do2  D结构中done C做状语,有可能修饰的do1这个动作,也有可能修饰的do2这个动作,就像是doing结构做状语表示伴随,可能修饰的其中任意一个动作,对么? 可是doing可以这样修饰,done可以么?

如果像D这么用的话

1。伴随改变了愿意

2。done看上去很像修饰前面的22

7#
发表于 2015-3-20 12:44:54 | 只看该作者
对于D 选项   OG 解释  要用被动! 不会主动受伤三次, 其实楼主 不要想得太复杂 有些选项 都是有明显错误的~! 个人观点
8#
发表于 2018-11-19 03:39:07 | 只看该作者
a选项and前面的逗号可以省略吗
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