and能表示动作的先后顺序吗？

tracy巨巨 · 发表于 2018-4-10 11:43:41

如题，OG答案说：【...动作1...and...动作2....】表示动作1的发生早于动作2。可是and不是表示语义/形式均平行吗？都平行了怎么会有先后顺序之分呢？
望大神们解答。
OG17-733，题目如下：
Having been named for a mythological nymph who cared for the infant Jupiter, the asteroid named Ida, in the middle of the belt of asteroids that orbit the Sun between Mars and Jupiter, was discovered in 1884.

(A) Having been named for a mythological nymph who cared for the infant Jupiter, the asteroid named Ida, in the middle of the belt of asteroids that orbit the Sun between Mars and Jupiter, was discovered in 1884.
(B) Discovered in 1884, the asteroid Ida, named for a mythological nymph who cared for the infant Jupiter, is in the middle of the belt of asteroids that orbit the Sun between Mars and Jupiter.
(C) In the middle of the belt of asteroids that orbit the Sun between Mars and Jupiter, the asteroid Ida, discovered in 1884 and named for a mythological nymph who cared for the infant Jupiter.
(D) The asteroid Ida, named for a mythological nymph who cared for the infant Jupiter and discovered in 1884, is in the middle of the belt of asteroids to orbit the Sun between Mars and Jupiter.
(E) Ida, an asteroid discovered in 1884 and which was named for a mythological nymph who cared for the infant Jupiter, is in the middle of the belt of asteroids to orbit the Sun between Mars and Jupiter.

OG对D的解释：
(D) The sequence of events is obscured by the placement of named before discovered in the compound participial phrases. The infinitive form to orbit is ungrammatical in place of the relative clause.

其它的解释我都懂，就是这句话让我有点懵。---AND要表示时间先后吗？
谢谢大家了。

danyuchn · 发表于 2018-4-22 17:02:57

兩種情況都可以。可以表並列的獨立事件，也可以表先後發生的兩件事。
在實戰判斷上要看其他選項怎麼寫來判斷他在考什麼。

比如如果其他選項的同樣位置時態跟這選項不一樣，則這邊是在考先後順序是否矛盾。
如果其他選項用的是V1 , V2ing對上這個選項的V1 and V2，則是在考語意是獨立關係還是因果/闡述。

tracy巨巨 · 发表于 2018-4-23 15:29:51

danyuchn 发表于 2018-4-22 17:02
兩種情況都可以。可以表並列的獨立事件，也可以表先後發生的兩件事。
在實戰判斷上要看其他選項怎麼寫來判 ...

哇不愧是DUSTIN，讲的超级清楚！！之前还没从“怎么找考点”方面考虑过，超级感谢！！！

and能表示动作的先后顺序吗？

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