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His studies of ice-polished rocks in his Alpine homeland, far outside the range of present-day glaciers, led Louis Agassiz in 1837 to propose the concept of an age in which great ice sheets had existed in now currently temperate areas.

正确答案: B

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请教885section14-13

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楼主
发表于 2003-10-13 21:33:00 | 只看该作者

请教885section14-13


His studies of ice-polished rocks in his Alpine homeland, far outside the range of present-day glaciers, led Louis Agassiz in 1837 to propose the concept of an age in which great ice sheets had existed in now currently temperate areas.
(A) in which great ice sheets had existed in now currently temperate areas
(B) in which great ice sheets existed in what are now temperate areas
(C) when great ice sheets existed where there were areas now temperate
(D) when great ice sheets had existed in current temperate areas
(E) when great ice sheets existed in areas now that are temperate

key: B 这里的in which究竟修饰谁呢?concept还是an age,为什么又要用in呢?
沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2003-10-13 21:34:00 | 只看该作者
咦?我为什么要说又呢??
板凳
发表于 2003-10-14 02:36:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用chenmoon在2003-10-13 21:33:00的发言:

His studies of ice-polished rocks in his Alpine homeland, far outside the range of present-day glaciers, led Louis Agassiz in 1837 to propose the concept of an age in which great ice sheets had existed in now currently temperate areas.
(A) in which great ice sheets had existed in now currently temperate areas
(B) in which great ice sheets existed in what are now temperate areas
(C) when great ice sheets existed where there were areas now temperate
(D) when great ice sheets had existed in current temperate areas
(E) when great ice sheets existed in areas now that are temperate

key: B 这里的in which究竟修饰谁呢?concept还是an age,为什么又要用in呢?


in which修饰 an age,------in an age
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2003-10-14 10:29:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢
5#
发表于 2004-6-17 00:07:00 | 只看该作者

请问,要是IN WHICH 是修饰AN AGE,为什么不能用WHEN呢?  还有B答案的后面,IN WHAT,这种用法也对呀?谢谢。

6#
发表于 2004-6-17 22:44:00 | 只看该作者

an age要在句中做时间状语的话必须有介词,所以要用in which,或者用还原法来理解。

an age in which great ice sheets existed in what are now temperate areas
句中which 指代an age 代入还原:great ice sheets has existed in what are now temperate areas in an age.

如果将in which换成when 指代an age,还原后:
great ice sheets existed in what are now temperate areas an age.
孤立的an age无法在句中做时间状语。

句中what is now/what are now是一固定用法,由于what=the thing which,因此它在句中可以作两个成分,这里既是what are now 中的主语,又作介词in 的宾语。

7#
发表于 2004-6-17 22:58:00 | 只看该作者

LES,你好呀,又碰到你啦。

我记得WHEN 是可以等于IN WHICH 的,刚才查了一下,是的,那这里的问题就不是WHEN 和IN WHICH 的选择,而是后面了。      关系副词 WHEN =IN/ON /AT /DURING......      WHICH

8#
发表于 2004-6-18 00:04:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用flowerrainn在2004-6-17 22:58:00的发言:

LES,你好呀,又碰到你啦。


我记得WHEN 是可以等于IN WHICH 的,刚才查了一下,是的,那这里的问题就不是WHEN 和IN WHICH 的选择,而是后面了。      关系副词 WHEN =IN/ON /AT /DURING......      WHICH


flowerrainn mm 你好!

谢谢mm,是偶错了。只能按XDF的解释,这时一种固定搭配了。

9#
发表于 2004-6-18 23:47:00 | 只看该作者

没关系的,LES MM ,我们不都在寻找错误中进步吗。


天好热,吃吃西瓜降降暑



对了,WHAT =THE THING WHICH.那在这句中不就是EXISTED IN THE THING ......,存在于THING,这样用翻译起来好像挺别扭的。


[此贴子已经被作者于2004-6-18 23:54:43编辑过]
10#
发表于 2004-6-19 11:12:00 | 只看该作者
the thing这里翻译的时候应该像翻代词一样。-偶的想法。
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